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신여성 하란사의 해외유학과 사회활동

New Woman Nansa K. Hahr’s Study Abroad and Social Participation in Korea

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Nansa K. Hahr was a pioneer of Korean New Woman. Despite a married woman, she was interested in modern education and attended Ewha Hakdang. After her childbirth, she went to Japan for a study in 1895 and attended Keio School. She was the first Korean female student studying in Japan. Then she went to the U.S. to study in 1897. There she majored in theology at Wesleyan University in Ohio. Lee Kang, one of Korean king’s sons was also a student of the school. They got to know each other. This relationship was based on her independence movement related to the royal family in Korea. Anyways, she got bachelor’s degree and came home in 1906. She was the first Korean woman received B.A. After that, she became a teacher at Ewha Hakdang and dedicated her time and energy to Korean female training. When it came to Korean women’s education, she had a belief about the necessity of a higher education. In the midst of the missionary work, she experienced missionaries’ unfairness. They got the contribution and shifted the blame to Korean. From then on, she began to be aware of discrimination. She also protested against foreign missionaries’ act nothing of Korean female student. For these reasons, she dreamed to do the missionary work including a female education for Korean people by Korean worker and sponsor without the foreign missionaries’ help in the near future. In addition, she tried to participate in Korean independence movement honoring royal family. Many intellectuals of the day remembered her as an independence activist. She also represented a Korean laywoman in the U.S. After all, she was a pioneer of Korean New Woman, the female intellectual leader, a career woman, a counselor of Korean imperial family, an independence activist, and a role model of Korean women’s society. Most of all, she was not satisfied with her career, and dedicated herself to Korean female education and Korean independence movement.

Abstract

Nansa K. Hahr was a pioneer of Korean New Woman. Despite a married woman, she was interested in modern education and attended Ewha Hakdang. After her childbirth, she went to Japan for a study in 1895 and attended Keio School. She was the first Korean female student studying in Japan. Then she went to the U.S. to study in 1897. There she majored in theology at Wesleyan University in Ohio. Lee Kang, one of Korean king’s sons was also a student of the school. They got to know each other. This relationship was based on her independence movement related to the royal family in Korea. Anyways, she got bachelor’s degree and came home in 1906. She was the first Korean woman received B.A. After that, she became a teacher at Ewha Hakdang and dedicated her time and energy to Korean female training. When it came to Korean women’s education, she had a belief about the necessity of a higher education. In the midst of the missionary work, she experienced missionaries’ unfairness. They got the contribution and shifted the blame to Korean. From then on, she began to be aware of discrimination. She also protested against foreign missionaries’ act nothing of Korean female student. For these reasons, she dreamed to do the missionary work including a female education for Korean people by Korean worker and sponsor without the foreign missionaries’ help in the near future. In addition, she tried to participate in Korean independence movement honoring royal family. Many intellectuals of the day remembered her as an independence activist. She also represented a Korean laywoman in the U.S. After all, she was a pioneer of Korean New Woman, the female intellectual leader, a career woman, a counselor of Korean imperial family, an independence activist, and a role model of Korean women’s society. Most of all, she was not satisfied with her career, and dedicated herself to Korean female education and Korean independence movement.

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