트위터를 통한 브랜드 루머의 확산 : 정보의 질에 따른 조절 효과를 중심으로
Brand Rumor Transmission in Twitter : Moderating Roles of Informational Quality
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참고문헌
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초록
최근 트위터를 통한 브랜드 루머의 확산이 활발하고 그 영향이 증대되고 있는 가운데 본 연구는 트위터 루머의 확산에 영향을 주는 요인을 알아보고자 했다. 특히 본 연구는 루머의 신뢰성, 중요성 및 흥미성이 루머의 확산 의도에 미치는 영향을 관찰했으며, 이들 관계에 루머 정보의 질이 조절 효과를 미치는지를 조사했다. 142명의 대학생을 대상으로 두 집단 간 -정보의 질이 높을 때와 낮을 때 - 단일 요인 실험을 실시한 결과, 루머의 흥미성만이 루머 확산 의도에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤으며, 루머 정보의 질에 따른 조절 효과는 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구는 선행 연구가 주목하지 않은 루머의 흥미성이 루머의 확산에 영향을 미친다는 결과를 제시함으로써 전혀 믿을만하지 않거나 중요하지 않은 루머들도 트위터를 통해 확산될 수 있음을 보여 준다.
Abstract
This study looked into factors that influence the transmission of rumors via Twitter. In particular, this study explored the impact of rumor believability, topic importance, and interestingness on the likelihood of rumor transmission, and the moderating roles of rumor informational value. Toward that end, an online experiment with college students was conducted in the Twitter context. The two-group (rumor informational quality: strong vs. weak) posttest-only randomized experimental design was employed. This study showed that only interestingness has a positive effect on the likelihood of rumor transmission. The relationship was not moderated by rumor informational qualilty. By considering the role of interestingness in the rumor transmission, this study extends prior research on rumor in which the cognitive paradigm dominated and provides insight into rumor transmission, such as why implausible rumors are shared.
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