Prosody Approaches to Passive and Causative Serial Verbs
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초록
Some serial verb constructions (SVCs) appear to have two types of morphological passivization/causativization in Korean. In one type, a passive/causative morpheme surfaces only on the second verbs (V2), and in the other, the morpheme surfaces on both the verbs (V1 and V2). As for each case, a distinct structure has been suggested by Ko and Sohn (2016) and Park (2014) without distinguishing between passives and causatives. This study examines the univocal passive/ causative structure proposed by Kim (2011) and presents a different structure for each. Based on the prosodic properties of the SVC and prosody analyses of it, it also shows that the second type of the passive/ causative does not form a single prosodic unit, which is one of the crucial characteristics of the SVC.
Abstract
Some serial verb constructions (SVCs) appear to have two types of morphological passivization/causativization in Korean. In one type, a passive/causative morpheme surfaces only on the second verbs (V2), and in the other, the morpheme surfaces on both the verbs (V1 and V2). As for each case, a distinct structure has been suggested by Ko and Sohn (2016) and Park (2014) without distinguishing between passives and causatives. This study examines the univocal passive/ causative structure proposed by Kim (2011) and presents a different structure for each. Based on the prosodic properties of the SVC and prosody analyses of it, it also shows that the second type of the passive/ causative does not form a single prosodic unit, which is one of the crucial characteristics of the SVC.
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