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The Korean Serial Verb Construction “V1 -eta V2”

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This study examines syntactic behaviors of the construction [V1 -eta V2] in Korean. In this construction, two verbs are combined by the connective morpheme, -eta. However, this construction has not been studied as much as other similar constructions, such as [V1 -e V2] and [V1 -ko V2]. This study shows that [V1 -eta V2] has syntactic properties with which we can conclude it as a serial verb construction (SVC). Also, this construction can be divided into three types depending on its syntactic behaviors, as other Korean SVCs have more than one types. This study suggests we can discuss the SVCs in a language on the continuum between a biclausal construction and an SVC in strict sense.

Abstract

This study examines syntactic behaviors of the construction [V1 -eta V2] in Korean. In this construction, two verbs are combined by the connective morpheme, -eta. However, this construction has not been studied as much as other similar constructions, such as [V1 -e V2] and [V1 -ko V2]. This study shows that [V1 -eta V2] has syntactic properties with which we can conclude it as a serial verb construction (SVC). Also, this construction can be divided into three types depending on its syntactic behaviors, as other Korean SVCs have more than one types. This study suggests we can discuss the SVCs in a language on the continuum between a biclausal construction and an SVC in strict sense.

참고문헌 (19)

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  8. Falsgraf, Carl, "Synchronic and diachronic aspects of complex predicates in Korean and Japanese", Japanese, 1994, pp.4, 221~237
  9. Im, S. ‑C, "Characteristic Lexicalization Patterns of Motion Events in Korean", Japanese, 2001, pp.10, 50~61
  10. Multi-verb Constructions in Korean, "Jo, In-Hee", Ohio State University, 265~287, pp.Working Papers in Linguistics 39 (1990)
  11. 김종복, "Argument Composition in Korean Serial Verb Constructions", 현대문법연구, 61(61), pp.1~24 (2010), 현대문법학회
  12. Kim, Yong-Joo, "Verb Lexicalization Patterns in Korean: With Focus on Motion Conflation in Complex Verb Constructions", Japanese, 1997, pp.6, 495~511
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  14. Lee, Jeong-Hwa, "A Cognitive Approach to Connective Particles -e and -ko: Conceptual Unity and Conceptual Separation in Korean Motion Verbs", Japanese, 2001, pp.9, 225~238
  15. Lee, Sookhee, "The Syntax of Serialization in Korean", Japanese, 1993, pp.2, 447~463
  16. Shibatani, Masayoshi, "On the Form of Complex Predicates: Toward Demystifying Serial Verbs, In Form and Function in Language Research", pp.309~336 (2009), Mouton de Gruyter
  17. Sohn, Ho-Min, "The Korean language" (1999), Cambridge University Press
  18. Suh, Younghwan, "The Syntactic and Semantic Structures of the Auxiliary Verb Construction in Korean", Harvard Studies in Korean Linguistics, 8, pp.580~593 (1999)
  19. Talmy, Leonard, "Toward cognitive semantics" (2000), MITPress

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