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신용카드 가맹점수수료문제에 대한 외국에서의 논의와 우리나라에서의 규제가능성 및 문제점

The regulations of credit card interchange fee problems in foreign countries and the possibility of their application to Korean credit card industry

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주제분류법학

초록

One of the biggest problem concerning the credit card interchange fee of merchants in Korea is that Korean merchants are forced to become a member of credit cards association and be paid with credit cards instead of cash by Korean government. In this situation, negotiating power of the merchants is constrained and government's taxation support is not that helpful. Therefore, Korean government should abolish the no-surcharge rule and give an organization representing the retail dealers the power to negotiate with card companies. In addition, Korean financial authorities can suggest the proper line of credit card interchange fee and Korean Fair Trade Commission is required to intervene in these days' credit card interchange fee problems more actively.

Abstract

One of the biggest problem concerning the credit card interchange fee of merchants in Korea is that Korean merchants are forced to become a member of credit cards association and be paid with credit cards instead of cash by Korean government. In this situation, negotiating power of the merchants is constrained and government's taxation support is not that helpful. Therefore, Korean government should abolish the no-surcharge rule and give an organization representing the retail dealers the power to negotiate with card companies. In addition, Korean financial authorities can suggest the proper line of credit card interchange fee and Korean Fair Trade Commission is required to intervene in these days' credit card interchange fee problems more actively.

참고문헌 (31)

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  5. 김규수, "지급카드 시장 및 수수료에 관한 이론적 논의", 한국신용카드학회 정기학술대회자료 (2007)
  6. 이재연, "신용카드 가맹점 수수료 원가산정 표준안 연구-발표요지" (2007), 한국금융연구원
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  12. David A. Balto, "The Problem of Interchange Fees: Costs Without Benefits?", EUR. COMPETITION L. REV, 215 (2000)
  13. David A. Balto, "Creating a Payment System Network: The Tie that Binds or an Honorable Peace?", BUS. LAW, 55, pp.1391~ (2000)
  14. David A. Balto, "International Developments on Payment Systems and Interchange Fees", Consumer Fin. L.Q. Rep, 61, pp.121~ (2007)
  15. David S. Evans, "Economic Aspects of Payment Card Systems and Antitrust Policy Toward Joint Ventures", ANTITRUST L.J, 63, pp.861~ (1995)
  16. Don Cruickshank, "Competition in U.K. Banking: A Report to the Chancellor of the Exchequer", ~ (2000)
  17. Gregory M. Duhl, "International Developments in Consumer Financial Services Law 2007-20", Bus. Law, 64, pp.677~ (2009)
  18. HM-Treasury, Newsroom, "Regulator to Ensure a Better Deal for Bank Customers", ~ (2000)
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  20. Kathryn Marks, "Selected Federal Legislative Developments", Elec. Banking L. & Com. Rep, 13(2), pp.13~
  21. Kathryn Marks, "Selected Legislative Developments", Elec. Banking L. & Com. Rep, 13(5), pp.27~ (2008)
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  23. Kenneth Posner, "Attacking the Death Star, Morgan Stanley Equity Research", ~ (2004)
  24. Office of Fair Trading, "MasterCard Interchange Fees: Preliminary Conclusions", ~ (2003)
  25. Reserve Bank of Australia, "Service Fees for Credit Cards", ~ (2004)
  26. U.S. Government Accountability Office, "Credit and Debit Card: Federal Entities Are Taking Actions to Limit Their Interchange Fees, but Additional Revenue Collection Cost Savings May Exist", May 15, ~ (2008)
  27. U.S. House of Representatives, H.R, "Credit Card Fair Fee Act of 2008", ~ (2008)
  28. U.S. House of Representatives, "Judiciary Committee Antitrust Task Force Hearing On H.R. 5546", Credit Card Fair Fee Act of 2008, ~ (2008)
  29. U.S. Senate, "Statements on Introduced Bill and Joint Resolutions", Congressional Record, ~ (2008)
  30. Visa International--Multilateral Interchange Fee, "Commission Decision", O.J. (L 318) 17, ~ (2002)
  31. Yossi Spiegel, "The Credit Card Industry in Israel, Preliminary Note Written for a Panel Presentation", ~ (2002)

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