정현(鄭玄) 『箋』의 정변(正變)論 小考 - 『毛傳』과 비교

Abstract

『Maoshixu』 was the first to study the nature and meaning of 『Shi』, 『Feng』『Ya』『Song』and began to explain the earliest interpretation of the works of 『Shijing』through ‘Zhengbian’. The 『Shi』, 『Feng』 and 『Ya』 is divided into ‘Zhengbian’ according to the ups and downs of the royal road, which shows that the good and evil of the city government are the politics of the times and turbulent politics. It is said that the advantages and disadvantages of political edification should be known because if Jun(君) attach importance to public, can govern well, and attach importance to public, can govern badly. It can be seen that Han is inherited Confucianism and judge whether it is right or wrong in relation to historical facts about rule. Zheng Xuan developed the ‘Zhengbian’ in preface, distinguishing with the rise and fall of the Royal Road. 『Zhengfeng Zhengya』, which began its prosperity, began with a poem related to King Moon in order to follow his beauty because it shows that there is a law to follow. The poem 『Bianfeng Bianya』, which started its decline, is because the world changed from the Yi King's period to Chen linggong’s period, resulting in change in 『Feng』 and 『Ya』. Therefore, it is worthy of vigilance to satirize his ugliness and want to correct it. Proposed 『Bianfeng Bianya』, minister(臣) to monarch(君) emphasizes that the situation has changed by calculating the pros and cons of politics through poetry. Thus, for the sake of kingship politics, the relationship between the emperor and the minister emphasizes the importance of each other’s role and explains the poem, According to the purport of “Preface”, it is divided into “zhengbian”, which is distinguished according to historical facts and times, and endowed with classical significance. It can be seen that it is important to emphasize their respective roles through the relationship between monarchs and officials for the sake of kingship politics, and explain the poetry, According to the poetic meaning of Sequence, it is divided into ‘Jeongbyeon’ and is divided by generation based on historical facts and gives scriptural meaning.