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『표준 언어 예절』 개정을 위한 사회에서의 호칭어 ․ 지칭어 사용 양상 연구

A Study on the Contemporary Use of Address Terms and Reference Terms in Official and Social Communication

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주제분류한국어와문학

초록

The purpose of this study is to examine the use of address terms, reference terms and to suggest guidelines to improve the standard manners of language use. Since <The Standard Manners of Language Use>(2011, National Institute of the Korean Language) was published, many changes have occurred in the use of address terms, reference terms due to emergence of new occupations, the growth of service industry, and the reorganization of social system. Our research focuses on investigating whether the use of terms that has been recommended in <The Standard Manners of Language Use>(2011) corresponded to the actual use in Korean contemporary language life and identifying potential problems caused by inappropriate use of the terms. We performed a questionnaire survey targeting 4,000 people in 17 administrative areas across the country. The result of current study revealed that there were a number of differences between the suggested terms in <The Standard Manners of Language Use>(2011) and the actual use of the terms in contemporary Korean. For instance, some kinship titles were found to be widely used in the context of society. And an honorific suffix ‘-nim(님)’, which has been commonly used in the context of internet, is now partially used in the company when addressing other employee.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the use of address terms, reference terms and to suggest guidelines to improve the standard manners of language use. Since <The Standard Manners of Language Use>(2011, National Institute of the Korean Language) was published, many changes have occurred in the use of address terms, reference terms due to emergence of new occupations, the growth of service industry, and the reorganization of social system. Our research focuses on investigating whether the use of terms that has been recommended in <The Standard Manners of Language Use>(2011) corresponded to the actual use in Korean contemporary language life and identifying potential problems caused by inappropriate use of the terms. We performed a questionnaire survey targeting 4,000 people in 17 administrative areas across the country. The result of current study revealed that there were a number of differences between the suggested terms in <The Standard Manners of Language Use>(2011) and the actual use of the terms in contemporary Korean. For instance, some kinship titles were found to be widely used in the context of society. And an honorific suffix ‘-nim(님)’, which has been commonly used in the context of internet, is now partially used in the company when addressing other employee.

참고문헌 (14)

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  2. 국립국어연구원, "표준 화법 해설" (1992), 국립국어연구원
  3. 국립국어원, "표준 언어 예절" (2011), 국립국어원
  4. 연령별 계층별 언어 사용 실태 조사 연구 Ⅰ: 일반 호칭어 지칭어를 중심으로, "김덕호", 국립국어원, ~ (2006)
  5. 김지연, "표준 화법 개정을 위한 가정에서의 호칭어.지칭어 조사 연구", 화법연구, (16), pp.125~154 (2010), 한국화법학회[DOI]
  6. 사회적 소통을 위한 언어 실태 조사, "나윤정", 국립국어원, ~ (2017)
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  10. 서민정, "한국어 여성 지칭·호칭어의 변화 양상 -1940, 50년대와 2000년대의 비교-", 우리어문연구, (30), pp.327~349 (2008), 우리어문학회
  11. 이석주, "한국 전통 사회와 언어예절", 화법연구, (14), pp.9~28 (2009), 한국화법학회[DOI]
  12. 이정복, "통신 언어로서의 호칭어 ‘님’에 대한 분석", 사회언어학, 8(8), pp.193~221 (2000), 한국사회
  13. 표준 화법 개선 및 보완을 위한 기초 연구, "이창덕", 국립국어원, ~ (2009)
  14. 전은주, "호칭어·지칭어의 ‘표준 화법’ 실태와 개선 방안", 화법연구, (15), pp.64~98 (2009), 한국화법학회[DOI]

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