“四、七之辩”中韩国儒者对朱子“心”“性”“情”的理解与诠释

Abstract

In Zhuzi’s Xing-li School, the “Mind”(心) is a critical concept and intrinsically related to his “Principle and Material Force”(理气), “Nature–Emotion”(性情). At the same time, the “Mind”(心) has very close relationship with other major concepts in Zhu Xi’s Xing-li School, such as “Principle and Material Force”(理气), “Nature – Passion”(性情), “Mean and Harmony”(中和), “Mind of Man-Mind of the Way”(人心 与道心), “Original Nature-Physical Nature”(天命之性与气质之性), “Four Beginnings- Seven Emotions”(四端与七情), and “Abidance in Reverence Exhaustive Study of Principle”(居敬穷理).However, modern scholars have different views on the Zhuzi’s “Mind”(心) and other related concepts. Considering this, based on the explanation of the intrinsic logics in Zhuzi’s Xing-li School, this paper tries to analyze and discuss ancient Korean Confucianists’ understanding, master and controversies on the concepts and propositions in Zhuzi’s Xing-li School. Therefore, we can offer a very fresh view on Zhuzi’s “Mind”(心) and other concepts.