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연재 8. 멘토링과 실험실 문화

Series 8. Mentoring and Laboratory Culture

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The mentoring and culture of laboratory in the area of research ethics are very important in the manner in which they ensure the research integrity that contributes to the desirable conduct of research. Generally speaking, all researchers have had mentors. Mentors who may be advisors play a fundamental role in professional development. And they also play a formative role in the ethical development of students (mentee)in the manner in which professional values and ethical standards are conveyed, both consciously and unconsciously. Whether informally or formally structured, therefore, the goal of mentoring is to teach students and researchers about the scientific method, and to teach them how to conduct research responsibly. On the other hand, the culture of laboratory is also an important area of research ethics that has been highlighted continuously because it plays an important role in ensuring research integrity and good research results. Some values such as caring and mutual respect, trust, responsibility, fairness among members in the laboratory are a useful values to prevent conflicts that can occur in the laboratory. We can establish a desirable laboratory culture when professors as a mentor provide a good role model for students in the whole process of research.

Abstract

The mentoring and culture of laboratory in the area of research ethics are very important in the manner in which they ensure the research integrity that contributes to the desirable conduct of research. Generally speaking, all researchers have had mentors. Mentors who may be advisors play a fundamental role in professional development. And they also play a formative role in the ethical development of students (mentee)in the manner in which professional values and ethical standards are conveyed, both consciously and unconsciously. Whether informally or formally structured, therefore, the goal of mentoring is to teach students and researchers about the scientific method, and to teach them how to conduct research responsibly. On the other hand, the culture of laboratory is also an important area of research ethics that has been highlighted continuously because it plays an important role in ensuring research integrity and good research results. Some values such as caring and mutual respect, trust, responsibility, fairness among members in the laboratory are a useful values to prevent conflicts that can occur in the laboratory. We can establish a desirable laboratory culture when professors as a mentor provide a good role model for students in the whole process of research.

참고문헌 (13)

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  2. 박진희, "실험실 문화와 암묵지: 한국 이과 대학원생들의 경험을 중심으로", 한국사회학회 사회학대회 논문집 (2008), 한국사회학회
  3. 연구윤리정보센터, "연구윤리, 어디쯤 와 있는가?" (2013)
  4. 조은희, "실험실 생활 길잡이" (2007), 라이프사이언스
  5. 천정웅, "청소년 멘토링" (2011), 양서원
  6. 한국연구재단, "연구윤리의 이해와 실천" (2011), 한국연구재단
  7. Bird, S. J., "Mentors, Advisors and Supervisors:their Role in Teaching Responsible Research Conduct", Science and Engineering Ethics, 7, pp.455~468 (2001)
  8. Committee on Science, "On Being a Scientist: A Guide to Responsible Conduct in Research" (2009), National Academies Press
  9. De Vries, R., "Normal misbehavior: scientist talk about the ethics of research", J. Empirical Res. on human Res, 1 (2006), JERHRE
  10. Horner J, "Research EthicsⅡ:Mentoring, Collaboration, Peer review, and Data management and Ownership", J. Speech Language and Hearing Res, 54, pp.S330~S345 (2011)
  11. Luckhaupt, S. E., "Mentorship in academic general internal medicine:Results of a survey of mentors", Journal of General Internal Medicine, 20, pp.1014~1018 (2005)
  12. Macrina, F. L, "Mentoring, In Scientific Integrity: Text and Cases in Responsible Conduct of Research", pp.61~90 (2005), ASM Press
  13. Shamoo, A. E, "Responsible Conduct of Research" (2003), Oxford University Press

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