朝鮮 中宗~宣祖代 輪對制의 변동과 운영

Abstract

The Yundaeje was implemented during the Joseon Dynasty and continued until the late Joseon Dynasty. The purpose of examining the yundaeje is to deal with the political aspects of the administrative system of the Joseon Dynasty through the implementation, expansion or reduction of the system, and how the contents discussed in it were reflected in the overall politics of the time. Jungjongdae is a period in which the Yoon Daeje system is fixed three times a month. This practice has continued ever since. In the context of the confrontation between Hungu(勳舊) and Sarim(士林), the character of Yun Dae-je during the reign of King Jungjong changed as political statements began to appear. The 4th year of King Jungjong's reign was the time when ‘Gunyak-Singang’('君弱臣强') was spoken in Yundae, and Sarim including Jo Gwang-jo entered the center in earnest and began to receive the favor of King Jungjong. Until Gimyosahwa took place, the Yun Daeje system expanded in earnest. Discussions on expansion of the participating government offices, the participation of educated servants in reincarnation, the suggestion of the reform of Sogyeokseo, the participation of the recommended general subordinates in the reunification, and the participation in the reincarnation of the second class special officers were discussed. However, the number of rotations and the nature of the rotation decreased after the Gimyosahwa. Participants also tended to be forced to participate. Myeongjongdae itself began to take on a political character. At the time of Eulsasahwa, there were political debates such as Taekhyeonseol(擇賢說) being discussed in Yundae. Due to this problem, the Yundaeje system was intermittently implemented in Myeongjongdae, but was abolished in 1586(the 19th year of King Seonjo), and was only implemented again in the 34th year of King Seonjo. In other words, it seems to have been the reason why the Yoon Dae system was not properly implemented due to political problems. In the end, the belt changed into a form that exists in form. Yundae has great significance in that the basic principle of listening to and reflecting the opinions of administrative officials in Joseon's administrative system is applied. However, depending on the will of the king, the speaking route system will change.