茶山 『備禦考』의 행방

Abstract

Dasan's "Bieo-go(備禦考)" is a major defense-related work that has been said to be 30 volumes of 10 books in 1822 at the inscription made by Dasan himself. This is an attempt to restore the original form by searching for the missing "Bieo-go". In 1974, Some materials that seemed to be the remnants of "Bieo-go" were collected in the "Yeoyudangjeonseo-boyu(與猶堂全書補遺)", but it was only a shortage in the light of the early conception of Dasan. There are currently ten books "Bieo-go"on Kyujangak, which was edited by Li-Junghyub, and eight books of the Kookmin University Library, which are written by Jung-Jueung as an editor, and six books by the National Library of Korea by same one. I have confirmed that these three kinds of materials actually correspond to the original data of Dasan "Bieo-go", which is summarized by Dasan Jeong-Yakyong and his disciples. Li-Junghyub and Jung-Jueung were a friend or disciple of Dasan, both of whom were military officer. Li-Junghyub were close to Dasan for about three years staying in Kangjin, but He did not have the capacity to directly manage the project. Most of the actual contents are also collected by Dasan and his disciples. Jung-Jueung is a disciple who had met and taught after Dasan's return to seoul. However, the contents in the "Mysan Edition" contain many contents that were carried out by Dasan and his disciples Li-Jung and Li-Kanghoi in Kangjin. It is not unrelated to the fact that the contents of this book deal with sensitive information related to national defense. At that time, Dasan was a member of the exile, so he was able to hide his name because he was able to provide an attack for the performance. In fact, it is confirmed that the original project conceived in the letter sent to Dasan's son is mostly realized through analysis of table of contents of these three books. "Bieo-go" in Kyujangkak was the main subject of Japan, while the two "Misan Edition" had focused on the Qing Dynasty. In addition to this, he encompassed various military related works by elder and organized a vast work which he put together the war history. However, unlike the initial design, the amount of data increased exponentially, and because Dasan lost his health in the absence of commentary, this ambitious project eventually did not see completion. Since then, these books have been misunderstood as a creation of Li-Junghyub and Jung-Jueong, who lent his name. Through the theorem of this article, the reality of Dasan "Bieo-go" became clearer.