초등영어 동사 시제 지도
English Tense Teaching Techniques of Elementary School
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this paper is to propose a more effective teaching method of tense in elementary school English. Recently, English education in Korea has focused on improving students' communicative competence based on fluency and accuracy. Due to this trend, the values of English grammar education are underestimated in schools. However, grammar still plays an important role in English acquisition and learning. Among the various grammatical categories, tense is one of the most important and difficult topics for Elementary students, due to the differences between Korean and English tense systems. This study deals with the present, present progressive, past, future tense only, which are similar to the Elementary school curriculum in terms of their forms and meanings. In this paper, we have suggested many teaching activities, making use of scripts, real objects, stories, and charts to teach present tense, short texts for teaching past tense and pictures for teaching the present progressive. Also, we have proposed interesting situations and conversation contexts to teach, will and are going to. The advantage of our proposal lies in checking the student's understanding of English tenses and giving longstanding explicit knowledge of grammatical elements to student.
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to propose a more effective teaching method of tense in elementary school English. Recently, English education in Korea has focused on improving students' communicative competence based on fluency and accuracy. Due to this trend, the values of English grammar education are underestimated in schools. However, grammar still plays an important role in English acquisition and learning. Among the various grammatical categories, tense is one of the most important and difficult topics for Elementary students, due to the differences between Korean and English tense systems. This study deals with the present, present progressive, past, future tense only, which are similar to the Elementary school curriculum in terms of their forms and meanings. In this paper, we have suggested many teaching activities, making use of scripts, real objects, stories, and charts to teach present tense, short texts for teaching past tense and pictures for teaching the present progressive. Also, we have proposed interesting situations and conversation contexts to teach, will and are going to. The advantage of our proposal lies in checking the student's understanding of English tenses and giving longstanding explicit knowledge of grammatical elements to student.
참고문헌 (21)
- 교육부, "초등학교 교육과정 별책2-영어-" (2007), 교육인적자원부
- 김은미, "한국 영어학습자들의 시제 습득과정에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.1994
- 김혜련, "초등 영어 교수법" (1999), 학문출판사(주)
- 이소영, "초등영어 문법 지도가 언어기능 향상에 미치는 영향", 석사, pp.2004
- 이완기, "초등영어 교과서 개발 방향", 초등영어, 4, pp.19~26 (2000)
- 이유경, "한국인 영어학습자의 시제와 상에 관한 인식 및 사용능력 연구", 석사, pp.1997
- 이종각, "영어시상 표현의 의미", 박사, pp.1994
- 임남호, "초등학교 영어 문법 지도에 관한 연구 형용사를 중심으로", 석사, pp.1998
- 정철영, "영어학습과정에서 나타난 시제상의 오류에 관한 연구", 석사, pp.1998
- Batstone, R., "Grammar" (1994), Oxford University Press
- Celce-Murcia, M., "Techniques and resources in teaching grammar in Teaching Techniques in English as a Second Language" (1998), Oxford University Press.
- Comrie, B., "Aspect.Cambridge" (1998), Cambridge University Press.
- Curme, George O., "Syntax" (1981), Health and Com.
- Ellis, R., "Instructed Second Language Acquisition" (1990), Blackwell
- Ellis, R., "Second language acquisition and the structural syllabus", TESOL Quarterly, 29, pp.95~113 (1993)
- Ellis, R., "Integrating tasks for grammar teaching", TESOL Quarterly, 29(1), pp.87~105 (1995)
- Hinkel Eli., "L2 tense and time reference", TESOL Quarterly, 26(3), pp.557~572 (1992)
- Kim, Shin-Hye., "The use of tense and aspect markers by Korean learners of English", English Teaching, 53(3), pp.51~76 (1998)
- Littlewood, W., "Communicative Language Teaching: An Introduction" (1991), Cambridge University Press.
- Quirk, R., "A Concise Grammar of Contemporary English" (1995), Harcourt Brace Jovanovich
- Thornbury, S., "How to Teach Grammar" (1999), Longman
