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지역사회거주 노인의 사회적 고립 예측요인에 관한 연구

Predictors of social isolation for the elderly living in community

박미진
한국지역사회학회 (Korean Association Of Regional Studies)|2013.10|지역사회연구 (Journal of Regional Studies)|제21권 제3호|pp. 91-110|DOI 10.22921/jrs.2013.21.3.005

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참고문헌

키워드

ElderlyCognitive functionSocial isolationCommunity characteristicsNeighborhood environment
주제분류국제/지역개발

초록

This study examines the effects of control factors (age, gender, education, public assistance status), personal factors (perceived health, depression, cognitive function, housing ownership, type of housing), community factors (the number of people over 65 in a community, neighborhood poverty, the number of social services agencies for older adults, the incidence of elderly abuse) on social isolation among the elderly. Towards this end, this study uses panel data, Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA). The data of 3,831 respondents aged over 65 are used to this analysis by the SPSS 19.0 software. The results of this study are as follows. Lower cognitive function, non-ownership of housing, and housing type result in higher social isolation among respondents. However, community factors results in greater social isolation than personal factors, and are more significantly predictive of social isolation in adults over 65. Lastly, we discuss implications of the findings and offer suggestions for further research.

Abstract

This study examines the effects of control factors (age, gender, education, public assistance status), personal factors (perceived health, depression, cognitive function, housing ownership, type of housing), community factors (the number of people over 65 in a community, neighborhood poverty, the number of social services agencies for older adults, the incidence of elderly abuse) on social isolation among the elderly. Towards this end, this study uses panel data, Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA). The data of 3,831 respondents aged over 65 are used to this analysis by the SPSS 19.0 software. The results of this study are as follows. Lower cognitive function, non-ownership of housing, and housing type result in higher social isolation among respondents. However, community factors results in greater social isolation than personal factors, and are more significantly predictive of social isolation in adults over 65. Lastly, we discuss implications of the findings and offer suggestions for further research.

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