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现代汉语形容词谓语句表达时间继续性的考察

A Study on the Temporal Continuous of Modern Chinese Adjective Predicate Sentence

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주제분류중국어와문학

초록

This paper first have “from the past to the present time continuous” into the realis world to inspect the cognitive domain. 1) The representation of continuous in adjective predicate is the event that precedes the reference time continues until the point of speaking by speaker standing the current point, and still have the effect of speaking the situation of the event, it is compound phenomenon of temporality and aspectuality. 2) Compared with the verb predicate sentence, adjectives that the expression of the speaker's subjective evaluation and judgment, as well as the mood of the function of the listener is very obvious. 3) The most typical member is the representation of Present Perfect which have strong continuous framing by adjectives and Sentence-Final le. Second, in the nonrealis world cognitive domain, we observed the “from present to the future time to continue”. We believe What kind of markers are selected when adjective as predicate should not depend on its own internal adjective situation type, but by the speaker's epistemic modality to be reached by taking into account the significance of the interaction effect of communication with the listener.

Abstract

This paper first have “from the past to the present time continuous” into the realis world to inspect the cognitive domain. 1) The representation of continuous in adjective predicate is the event that precedes the reference time continues until the point of speaking by speaker standing the current point, and still have the effect of speaking the situation of the event, it is compound phenomenon of temporality and aspectuality. 2) Compared with the verb predicate sentence, adjectives that the expression of the speaker's subjective evaluation and judgment, as well as the mood of the function of the listener is very obvious. 3) The most typical member is the representation of Present Perfect which have strong continuous framing by adjectives and Sentence-Final le. Second, in the nonrealis world cognitive domain, we observed the “from present to the future time to continue”. We believe What kind of markers are selected when adjective as predicate should not depend on its own internal adjective situation type, but by the speaker's epistemic modality to be reached by taking into account the significance of the interaction effect of communication with the listener.

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