동해·삼척지역 신라 횡혈계 묘제의 등장과 의미

Abstract

In this article analyzed the Corridor Entrance Type Burial System in the Donghae and Samcheok Area and looked into the appearance and meaing of the Corridor Entrance Type Burial System. The Corridor Entrance Type Burial System can be classified into 8 types through the combination of attribute of the internal structure. Each type can be set in 4 stages based on the change aspect, and the central era is from the beginning of the 6th century to the end of the 7th century based on the earthenware excavated(mounted dishes, half-spherical lids, the long-necked jars with stand). In the Donghae and Samcheok area, there are not has been confirmed yet to be connected burial system from the Proto-Three Kingdoms Period to the Three Kingdoms Period. However, it is possible to infer the emergence of Corridor Entrance Type Burial System through the relationship with the settlements that continued from the early 2nd century to the early 5th century. The settlements have been identified as the culture of 'Siljik-guk(悉直國)' in previous studies, and if you look at the Samguksagi(三國史記), it is highly likely that they had a relationship with Silla in the form of indirect rule. The Corridor Entrance Type Burial System, which sudden appeared without any gradual change in the indirect control relationship, is represents the emergence of a new group closely related to Silla. The Guho-dong and the Chuam-dong tomb clusters in Donghae, built at the earliest period, represent the transition from indirect control to direct control of Silla, and Donghae Area can be seen as outposts for this. In addition in 505(year 6 of Jijeung maripgan) as a result of direct rule the installation of Siljik-ju(悉直州) and the dispatch of ruler can be attributed to the reason that the tomb clusters with an overwhelming position of the Donghae and Samcheok area are not identified.