‘후6점’이후 중국의 양안정책 변화

Abstract

Through the 3-step strategic adjustment for the reunification with Taiwan for the last 60 years, the Chinese leadership enacted the political initiative called ‘One China, Two Systems’ in a way of combining both principle steadfastness and strategic flexibility of cross-strait unification. In such a policy process of cross-strait unification, ‘Hu-Jintao's Six-Point’ is the policy for Taiwan that Hu Jin-tao directly announced in the form of response as the Nationalist Party, who sympathized with ‘One China’ principle in the Presidential Election in Taiwan in 2008, won a victory and the atmosphere of new flow is spread in terms of macroscopic perspective between China and Taiwan. However, it has double-sidedness, the negative evaluation that it is more extreme than ‘Hu-Jintao's Four-Point’ and ‘Anti-Secession Law’ announced at the ruling Democratic Pro gressive Party in Taiwan and positive evaluation that cross-strait relations were replaced from peaceful reunification to peaceful development. ‘Hu-Jintao's Six-Point’ provided the driving force that makes exchanges between China and Taiwan more active. Also, the Chinese leadership of Hu-Jintao realized substantially various cross-strait measures to raise awareness on ‘One China’ of Taiwan authorities and Taiwanese. ‘One China’ is the ultimate goal of China's national unity and premises the use of military force but Hu Jin-tao also thought equally as the past Chinese leadership did in terms that awareness on ‘One China’ of Taiwan authorities and Taiwanese must be raised first for peaceful unification. The problem is that to maintain the governing position in the long term, Taiwan Nationalist Party may passively deal with the cross-strait issue in a certain degree in order to inhibit 'Taiwan independence' power and meet the popular will of Taiwanese. Under such a situation of Taiwan Nationalist Party, this thesis attempts to analyze new cross-strait measures of Hu Jin-tao in three aspects with respect to ‘Hu-Jintao's Six-Point.’