대만의 사회구조적 특징과 경제발전: 비교사회학적 관점에서 한국과 비교

Abstract

This study tries to explore the socio-structural characteristics of economic development in Taiwan, and to point out its problems to come out at present and also forecast its future. Firstly, the Taiwanese government(KMT) did not privatize the properties that the Japanese colonial government left, but nationalized them. Secondly, the state-owned enterprises already monopolized or oligopolized the domestic market, so did not pay attention to the export-oriented policy. Under this condition, the small and medium-sized enterprises led the export-oriented economic development. Thirdly, Taiwan government(KMT) played more important and positive role than Korean government in term of entrepreneurial state in high growth period. Fourthly, Taiwan economy is confronted by some problems after the high growth economic development period. On the one hand, however the concentration of economic power in Taiwan is less deepening than one in South Korea, it is more and more deepening. On the other hand, Taiwanese economy gradually depends on Chinese economy because of China effects.