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N型アクセントの実証的研究 ―韓国語の二型アクセント―

A study on N-pattern accent system Two-pattern accent system of Korean, Analysis based on Japanese Accentology

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초록

This paper examines the two-pattern accent system of the Gangwon-do dialect based on Japanese Accentology. The objective of this paper is to describe the accent systems and their mechanisms of a two-pattern accent system. I will discuss on the pattern accent system in this paper found in this areas, and report on data obtained during field work there. An N-pattern accent system, only N oppositions exist irrespective of the length of the accentual units (number of moras or syllables), accentual opposition do not increase more than a limited number designated by each system. ‘N’ is one, two, or three, depending on the dialect. The two-pattern accent system proposed in this paper in which only three oppositions exist irrespective of the length of the accentual units,can be found in Yoengwol-gun. I will discuss phenomena,such as the accents of compound words,which have not yet considered.

Abstract

This paper examines the two-pattern accent system of the Gangwon-do dialect based on Japanese Accentology. The objective of this paper is to describe the accent systems and their mechanisms of a two-pattern accent system. I will discuss on the pattern accent system in this paper found in this areas, and report on data obtained during field work there. An N-pattern accent system, only N oppositions exist irrespective of the length of the accentual units (number of moras or syllables), accentual opposition do not increase more than a limited number designated by each system. ‘N’ is one, two, or three, depending on the dialect. The two-pattern accent system proposed in this paper in which only three oppositions exist irrespective of the length of the accentual units,can be found in Yoengwol-gun. I will discuss phenomena,such as the accents of compound words,which have not yet considered.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. 李基文, "韓國語方言의 基礎的研究", 韓民國學術院論文集, 30 (1991), 大韓民國學術院
  2. 上野善道, "日本語のアクセント. in: 岩波講座日本語. 5", pp.281~321 (1977), 岩波書店
  3. 上野善道, "日本語のアクセント. in: 講座日本語と日本語教育第2巻日本語の音声・音韻(上) 2", pp.178~205 (1989), 明治書院
  4. 金次均, "중부동해안방언의 성조비교" (2006), 글누림
  5. 孫在賢, "韓国語の二型アクセント", 第23回日本音声学会全国大会予稿集, pp.63~68 (2009)
  6. 早田輝洋, "音調のタイポロジー" (1999), 大修館書店
  7. 福井玲, "韓国語諸方言のアクセント体系について. in: 韓国語アクセント論叢", pp.1~20 (2000), 東京大学大学院人文社会系研究科付属文化交流研究施設東洋諸民族言語文化部門
  8. Uwano, Zendo, "Classification of Japanese Accent Systems", ProceedingsoftheSymposium;‘Cross-LinguisticStudiesonTonalPhenomena,Tonogenesis,Typology,andRelatedTopics,’ILCAA, pp.151~186 (1999)

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