인도네시아의 중국인 문제(Chinese Problem)와 경제적 민족주의의 변화
The Chinese Problem and the Changes of Economic Nationalism in Indonesia
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초록
The purpose of this paper is to explore the changes of economic nationalism regarding to the Chinese problem in Indonesia. The paper analyze the formidable Chinese problem and various nationalistic economic policies during the Old Order (1950-66) and the New Order (1967-98) as a background of the main discussion. And then the paper highlights the emerging new trends regarding the Chinese problem and economic nationalism in the democratization period. The paper find out that IMF's fraud with bail-out package during the Asian economic crisis in 1997/98 and the rise of China as a regional superpower considerably contribute to the mitigation of anti-Chinese sentiments, while antagonism against the IMF and the Western countries grows. The target of nationalistic economic policies is being diverted from Chinese Indonesian to the IMF/Western countries. The rejection of IMF's intervention in 2003 and the dissolution of the Consultative Group on Indonesia in 2007 reflect the changing trend of economic nationalism in Indonesia.
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to explore the changes of economic nationalism regarding to the Chinese problem in Indonesia. The paper analyze the formidable Chinese problem and various nationalistic economic policies during the Old Order (1950-66) and the New Order (1967-98) as a background of the main discussion. And then the paper highlights the emerging new trends regarding the Chinese problem and economic nationalism in the democratization period. The paper find out that IMF's fraud with bail-out package during the Asian economic crisis in 1997/98 and the rise of China as a regional superpower considerably contribute to the mitigation of anti-Chinese sentiments, while antagonism against the IMF and the Western countries grows. The target of nationalistic economic policies is being diverted from Chinese Indonesian to the IMF/Western countries. The rejection of IMF's intervention in 2003 and the dissolution of the Consultative Group on Indonesia in 2007 reflect the changing trend of economic nationalism in Indonesia.
참고문헌 (13)
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