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인도네시아와 중국의 관계 정상화 요인 분석

The Factor Analysis of Rapprochement between Indonesia and China Relations

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주제분류학제간연구

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The Purpose of this article is to evaluate the Politics of a rapprochement between Indonesia and China Relations. Indonesia’s relations with China began to improve in 1998. This paper argues that recent improvements in bilateral relations have been primarily the function of changes in Indonesia’s domestic politics and China’s policy toward Southeast Asia, which contributed to the creation of an atmosphere of trust and comfort in Jakarta’s re-engagement with China. Despite recent improvements, however, Indonesia-China relations are not without problems. Their future course will continue to be subject to the persistence of Indonesia’s ambiguity toward China, emanating from the issue of the ethnic Chinese minority and Indonesia’s perceptions of China’s intention and policy in Southeast Asia. For example, if there is a resurgence of anti-Chinese feeling, and if the ethnic question again becomes a political issue in Indonesia, then bilateral relations might also be affected. Likewise, with Indonesia still uncertain about China’s long-term policies toward Southeast Asia, any sign indicating that Beijing plans to be a dominant power in the region would certainly revive Indonesia’s sensitivity. The prospect for a better relationship is clearly there. A growing mutual favorable view forms an important basis for building future relations between Indonesia and China. If both countries can seize the current encouraging environment, a more robust bilateral relationship is certainly within their reach.

Abstract

The Purpose of this article is to evaluate the Politics of a rapprochement between Indonesia and China Relations. Indonesia’s relations with China began to improve in 1998. This paper argues that recent improvements in bilateral relations have been primarily the function of changes in Indonesia’s domestic politics and China’s policy toward Southeast Asia, which contributed to the creation of an atmosphere of trust and comfort in Jakarta’s re-engagement with China. Despite recent improvements, however, Indonesia-China relations are not without problems. Their future course will continue to be subject to the persistence of Indonesia’s ambiguity toward China, emanating from the issue of the ethnic Chinese minority and Indonesia’s perceptions of China’s intention and policy in Southeast Asia. For example, if there is a resurgence of anti-Chinese feeling, and if the ethnic question again becomes a political issue in Indonesia, then bilateral relations might also be affected. Likewise, with Indonesia still uncertain about China’s long-term policies toward Southeast Asia, any sign indicating that Beijing plans to be a dominant power in the region would certainly revive Indonesia’s sensitivity. The prospect for a better relationship is clearly there. A growing mutual favorable view forms an important basis for building future relations between Indonesia and China. If both countries can seize the current encouraging environment, a more robust bilateral relationship is certainly within their reach.

참고문헌 (55)

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