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ASEAN 국가들의 최근 산업내무역 변화에 대한 연구

Intra-Industry Trade of ASEAN Countries with East Asian Countries

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초록

The paper attempts to investigate the change in Intra-Industry Trade (IIT) of ASEAN four countries including Indonesia, Thailand, Viet Nam, and the Philippines with East Asian three countries between 2003 and 2013. The three East Asian countries as trading partners of the ASEAN four countries in the analysis are Korea, China, and Japan. The data used for the analysis are subtracted from the databases of UN Comtrade and IMF World Economic Outlook. Major findings are as follows: Firstly, the share of IIT in each manufacturing industry of every ASEAN country are around 30 to 40 percent. Secondly, the highest level of IIT for overall manufactures is with China, the second with Korea, and the third with Japan. Thirdly, The differences in the measured IIT values for some industries are pronounced across the three East Asian trading partner countries. Fourthly, the measured level of vertical IIT is significantly higher than that of horizontal IIT in almost cases except for the Philippines. Fifthly, the share of horizontal IIT has been increasing, although it is still smaller than that of vertical IIT except for the case of the Philippines. Sixthly, vertical IIT are not significantly affected the level of GDP and GDP per capita between trading partners. Lastly, margial IIT seems to be increasing as time goes in all the ASEAN countries in concern.

Abstract

The paper attempts to investigate the change in Intra-Industry Trade (IIT) of ASEAN four countries including Indonesia, Thailand, Viet Nam, and the Philippines with East Asian three countries between 2003 and 2013. The three East Asian countries as trading partners of the ASEAN four countries in the analysis are Korea, China, and Japan. The data used for the analysis are subtracted from the databases of UN Comtrade and IMF World Economic Outlook. Major findings are as follows: Firstly, the share of IIT in each manufacturing industry of every ASEAN country are around 30 to 40 percent. Secondly, the highest level of IIT for overall manufactures is with China, the second with Korea, and the third with Japan. Thirdly, The differences in the measured IIT values for some industries are pronounced across the three East Asian trading partner countries. Fourthly, the measured level of vertical IIT is significantly higher than that of horizontal IIT in almost cases except for the Philippines. Fifthly, the share of horizontal IIT has been increasing, although it is still smaller than that of vertical IIT except for the case of the Philippines. Sixthly, vertical IIT are not significantly affected the level of GDP and GDP per capita between trading partners. Lastly, margial IIT seems to be increasing as time goes in all the ASEAN countries in concern.

참고문헌 (37)

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