1682년 임술통신사행의 임술약조 강정과조일 교린관계의 재편

Abstract

In 1682, Tongsinsa was dispatched for the first time after the creation of a new Waegwan in Choryang. In this Joseon envoys, the Imsul Treaty(壬戌約條) was signed. The Imsul Treaty contains efforts to reduce hospitality for Japanese envoys. Despite this importance, there has been little research on the provisions of Imsul Treaty. For this reason, this study looked at the provisions of Imsul Treaty. The reason for the signing of the Imsul Treaty was first, in order to manage Japanese envoys while Waegwan moved to Choryang. Another background for the negotiations on Imsul Treaty can be found in the extinction of Pyowaeipsonghuesachawae(漂倭入送回謝差倭) and the creation of Jaepanchawae(裁判差倭). For this reason, the content of the Imsul Agreement contains the intention to reduce entertainment expenses by arranging Chawae. The contents of the Imsul Treaty agreed by the news agency in 1682 are three items. First, do not send Chawae other than those specified. Second, when returning the drifter, do not send a separate Chawae, but attach it to Daegwan. Third, when the two countries trade, the number of Daegwan in charge will be reduced. Chawae has been organized into Big-Chawae and Small-Chawae due to the provisions of Imsul Treaty. And only served Chawae as prescribed. At the end of the 17th century, there were often large and small disputes between Joseon and Japan in diplomacy. In this situation, it can be said that the Imsul Treaty has laid the foundation for maintaining a peaceful relationship between the two countries through Tongsinsa.