위계성의 측면에서 본 조선시대주택과 사합원의 특성비교

Abstract

Traditional housing in Chosun Dynasty and Siheyuan have a similarity that each house is composed of one story building units. Unlike housing style in Chosun and Siheyuan, most housing style is two story buildings or more which we can find them in western architecture commonly. This unique housing style in Chosun Dynasty and Siheyuan creates spatial sequence and hiersrchy which are very important characteristics and both sides are very similar. This study is for finding characteristics of spatial hierarchy from the housing formed each units and the differences of the way each country shows them. This is based on references and other studies. The period of this study is time of completion of Siheyuan,1368-1912 Myung-Chungage ,which accords with Chosun time, and the time after Confucianism established in Chosun Dynasty. The procedures of the study is first, we try to find the ideas based on hierarchy from traditional housing in both countries. Next, we find out architecture tools that express hierarchy in general conception. Last, we study similarities and differences housing styles in each country out of the tools.