所有関係を表す両構文の比較分析 - 再帰構文と状態変化主主体の他動詞文を中心に -

Abstract

The most recent, the study the PROTTYPE's theory introduced has become active in connection with the study of verb. Also, in sentence of reflexive of this thesis, it has been tried so as to verify preceding part of intransitive voice and transitive vocie is situated in all its aspects. This paper made a comparative study of 「Jyotaihanka syu syutai, the main transitive sentence」 of Amano(1987) equivalent to 「the experienced person b transitive sentence」 of Inoue(1976). 3.1 In both sentences express possessive relation made an analysis about reciprocal and meaningful intimacy of 「Ga case Noun」 and 「O case Noun」 3.2 Regarding subjective sentence when made a comparison about aspect of two sentences, it was discovered through direct and direct condition's conjugation take the same position as 「 Be in possession of situation」 3.3 concerning both sentences of aspect of the passive voice as a result of a compartive analysis it was showed that Hatarakikake passive voice of possession is reached regarding a extensive reflective sentence. Amano(1987) and Amano(2002) have denied that intransitive verb approach transitive verb about a reflexive sentence. That is reflexive sentence is effect from 「Ga case Noun」 goes back to the form of 「Ga case Noun」 which give rise to condition's conjugation itself, also in case of condition's conjugation, the main transitive sentence don't have movement and effect of 「Ga case Noun」, finally be in possession of situation because of external effect. In conclusion, both sentences belong to transitive sentence morphologically, focus on condition's conjugation, are close to intransitive sentences, and main condition's conjugation, principal transitive sentence is going to deal with the weakest sentence step by step.