규장각 도서 ‘經部-小學類-字書’의 서지사항에 대한 고찰

Abstract

This article reviewed biographical matters of the books corresponding to ‘Jingbu(經部)-Xiaoxuelei(小學類)-Zishu(字書)[including Shuowenshu(說文書)]’ among General list of Kyujanggak(奎章閣) Books written in Korea and General list of Kyujanggak Books written in Chinese, which summarized Book list of Kyujanggak. A few identifiable matters through this can be summarized as follows. First. Through review of this article, it can be frequently confirmed that there are some parts requiring revision or review in biological matters of ‘Jingbu-Xiaoxuelei-Zishu’ of General list of Kyujanggak Books written in Korean and General list of Kyujanggak Book written in Chinese. Second. In General list of Kyujanggak Books written in Korean, Xiaoxuelei was classified into ‘Zishu, Yunshu(韻書), Mengqiushu(蒙求書)’, and in General list of Kyujanggak Books written in Chinese, Xiaoxuelei was classified into ‘Xungushu(訓詁書), Shuowenshu, Zishu, Yunshu’. Through the above-mentioned classification, it can be found that the Korean Books included Xungushu not so much, but, instead of that, Mengqiushu much. Also, it can be known that the book contained much Yunshu and Mengqiushu compared with Zishu. In the meantime, in case of the Chinese Books, it can be known that books related to Shuowenjiezi(說文解字) are much possessed in Kyujanggak. Third. This study may give an overview of Zishu[including Shuowenshu] which are collected and catalogued in the Kyujanggak. Among them, important texts in context of the history of Korean Chinese Character are as follows: Shuowenjiezi, Kangxizidian(康熙字典), liushulve(六書略), and Shuowenjieziyizheng(說文解字翼徵). Fourth. In this article, a fundamental review was carried out only targeting on ‘Jingbu-Xiaoxuelei-Zishu[including Shuowenshu]’, but, in the future, it would be also necessary to conduct examination work of the biological matters and contents with respect to Yunshu, Mengqiushu, Xungushu, etc. of Xiaoxuelei. Only with this process, the foundation of Xiaoxue(小學) in Joseon(朝鮮) Dynasty Period will be solidified.