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사회자본과 지식관리 활동 및 조직성과의 영향 관계에 관한 연구: 지방공무원의 인식수준을 중심으로

The Impact of Organizational Social Capital on Knowledge Management Activities and Organizational Performance: Based on Officials' Perceptions in Local Government

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류행정학

초록

이 연구는 조직의 사회자본과 지식관리 활동 간의 관계 그리고 이들 관계가 조직성과에 미치는영향관계를 실증분석을 통해 파악하였다. 이를 위해 조직의 사회자본과 지식관리 활동에 대한 이론적검토를 거쳐 가설적 관계모형을 설정하고 강원도 지방정부 공무원을 대상으로 설문조사를 통해구조방정식모형을 구축하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 연구모형의 적합도는 최적수준에 가깝게제시되었고, 가설적 경로관계에서는 조직의 사회자본은 지식축적 활동을 제외하고 지식획득과지식공유에 직접적 영향을 미치는 동시에 지식활용에 대해서는 간접적 영향을 미치는 것으로나타났다. 그리고 지식획득은 조직성과에 직접효과를 가지면서 지식활용을 통한 간접효과를 가지는것으로 나타났으며, 지식축적에 영향을 받는 지식공유 역시 지식활용과 조직성과에 직접효과를가지는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 지방정부 조직의 사회자본은 지식축적을 제외한 지식관리 활동에유의적 영향을 미치고 조직성과에도 직·간접적으로 영향을 미치며 지식관리 활동도 조직성과에유의적 영향을 미치는 것으로 알 수 있다.

Abstract

The study was identified through empirical analysis on effect relationships of organizational social capital on knowledge management activities and organizational performance in local government. To this end, it was derived the theoretical models used to set the hypothetical relationship through review on the organization's social capital and knowledge management activities. This research model was analyzed by constructing a structural equation model through conducted with a survey local government official. Results of this study are as follows:First, study the fit of the model are presented close to the optimum level. Second, the hypothetical path relations showed that organizational social capital is affecting directly affects about knowledge acquisition and knowledge sharing except for the accumulation, indirectly affects about knowledge utilization at the same time. Third, knowledge acquisition appeared that has a direct effect on the organizational performance and has an indirect effect through knowledge utilization. Fourth, knowledge sharing is affecting knowledge accumulation appeared that has a direct effect organizational performance and knowledge utilization. Thus,the organizational social capital, knowledge management activities except for the knowledge accumulation and organizational performance directly or indirectly has been identified as major impact.

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