O2O서비스 품질이 사용자만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한연구
A Study on the Effect of O2O Service Quality on User Satisfaction and Intention of Reuse
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초록
정보통신기술의 발달로 생활밀착형 등의 업종에서 다양한 O2O플랫폼이 개발되고 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 O2O 비즈니스의 특성에 따라 O2O서비스의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 온라인과 오프라인의 품질의 요인들이 각각 무엇인지 고찰하고자 하며, 만족도와 재이용의도와의 인과관계를 규명하는데 있다. 온라인 품질의 요인들로는 정보품질, 시스템품질, 서비스품질을 사용하였고, 오프라인 품질은 지각된 품질과 지각된 가격을 요인으로 하여 199명의 O2O서비스 사용자를 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였다. 탐색적 요인분석과, 다중회귀분석을 이용한 매개분석을 하여 시스템품질과 지각된 가격이 사용만족도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 사용만족도가 재이용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 것을 확인했다. 이는 O2O플랫폼을 구축하는 사업자는 최우선으로 시스템품질에 초점을 맞추어야하고, 플랫폼에 등록하는 오프라인 사업자는 경쟁력 있는 가격을 책정할 수 있도록 하여야 한다. 이러한 결과는 소비자가 요구하는 온라인서비스를 위해 정보통신기술을 활용한 서비스개발과 서비스제공자인 오프라인 업체 선정을 위한 가이드라인을 제공하는 것에 기여 할 것이다. 본 연구에서 다루지 못한 업종별, 서비스별 세분화된 추가적인 연구를 수행 한다면 소비자의 개인 특성에 맞는 맞춤형 O2O서비스를 제공할 수 있을 것이다.
Abstract
O2O platforms are developing in a business area of daily life with evolution of IT technology. The aim of this research is to identify any quality factor of online and offline which affects the satisfaction of O2O service by business characteristic and to varify the relationship between service satisfaction and reuse intention. In this study, information quality, system quality and service quality are defined as factors for online quality and perceived quality and perceived price defined as offline quality. This study was conducted on 199 users who use O2O service. The results showed that online quality system and perceived price of offline quality had a positive effect on user satisfaction and that user satisfaction had a positive effect on Intention to Reuse. These results will provide guidelines for O2O service providers to improve their online services and to select an offline vendor for the O2O platform. It would provide customized O2O service according to personal property of a customer, in case that further research by types of business or service, which are not covered this paper.
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