산포이론에 의한 제주방언의 음운적 특성 분석
A Dispersion Account on the characteristic of Jeju dialect phonology
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper provides a new account on the characteristic of Jeju dialect phonology. For this purpose, we employ the frameworks of Optimality Theory(McCarthy & Prince 1995) and Dispersion Theory(Flemming 1995). The vowel system of Jeju dialect is undergoing rapid change. It was caused by structural factors, disappearing of opposition, merging or shift of phonemes. In Jeju dialect, each change of vowel system has a certain direction based on some factors. However, the point of change are definitely different in age. Though the process of change is somewhat different in each age, Jeju dialect has changed to an asymmetrical 7 vowel system from a symmetrical 9 vowel system. On the other hand, the palatalization of Jeju dialect has changed to /t/ palatalization from /t/, /k/, /h/ palatalization. Also, the point of change are definitely different in age. But for the change of palatalization, articulation place of consonants increase to bilabial, palatal, velar, glottal. Therefore, I will argue that the final output of vowel and consonant system is a consequence of constraint interactions. Here I propose a pattern evaluation procedure for explaining the consequence of vowel and consonant system change. Finally, I show that the change of vowel and consonant system can be better described by dividing it into three and two stages and that each stage requires a different constraint ranking accounting for its change more precisely.
Abstract
This paper provides a new account on the characteristic of Jeju dialect phonology. For this purpose, we employ the frameworks of Optimality Theory(McCarthy & Prince 1995) and Dispersion Theory(Flemming 1995). The vowel system of Jeju dialect is undergoing rapid change. It was caused by structural factors, disappearing of opposition, merging or shift of phonemes. In Jeju dialect, each change of vowel system has a certain direction based on some factors. However, the point of change are definitely different in age. Though the process of change is somewhat different in each age, Jeju dialect has changed to an asymmetrical 7 vowel system from a symmetrical 9 vowel system. On the other hand, the palatalization of Jeju dialect has changed to /t/ palatalization from /t/, /k/, /h/ palatalization. Also, the point of change are definitely different in age. But for the change of palatalization, articulation place of consonants increase to bilabial, palatal, velar, glottal. Therefore, I will argue that the final output of vowel and consonant system is a consequence of constraint interactions. Here I propose a pattern evaluation procedure for explaining the consequence of vowel and consonant system change. Finally, I show that the change of vowel and consonant system can be better described by dividing it into three and two stages and that each stage requires a different constraint ranking accounting for its change more precisely.
참고문헌 (27)
- 강옥미, "한국어음운론" (2003), 태학사
- 강정희, "제주방언연구" (1988), 한남대 출판부
- 곽충구, "구개음화 규칙의 발생과 그 확산", 진단학보, (92) (2001), 진단학회
- 백두현, "영남 문헌어의 음운사 연구" (1992), 태학사
- 안병희, "중간두시언해에 나타난 t-구개음화에 대하여" (1957), 일석이희승선생송수기념논총
- 안병희, "십오세기국어의 활용어간에 대한 형태론적 연구" (1978), 탑출판사
- 안상철, "개정증보 최적성 이론의 언어 분석" (2004), 한국문화사
- 이기문, "중세국어음운사" (1972), 탑출판사
- 이명규, "중세 및 근대 국어의 구개음화" (2000), 한국문화사
- 이호영, "국어음성학" (1996), 태학사
- 허 웅, "국어음운학" (1991), 샘문화사
- 현평효, "제주방언의 음운", 교육제주, (17) (1971), 제주도교육연구원
- 현평효, "제주도방언의 정동사어미연구", 박사, pp.1975
- 현평효, "제주도방언연구" (1985), 이우출판사
- Ahn, S. C, "A dispersion account on Middle Korean Vowel shifts, Japanese", Korean Linguistics, 10, pp.237~250 (2001)
- Flemming, Edward, "Auditory Representations in Phonology", 박사, pp.1995
- Flemming,Edward, "Evidence for constraints on contrast: the dispersion theory of contrast", UCLA Working Papers in Phonology, 1, pp.86~106 (1996)
- Kim, H. S, "An Optimality-Theoretic Account of the Asymmetry in Korean Vowels: A Functional Approach", Korean Journal of Linguistics, 25(2), pp.255~269 (2000)
- Lindblom,Björn, "Phonetic universals in vowel systems In:Experimental Phonology" (1986), Academic Press
- McCarthy, John, "Faithfulness and reduplicative identity", University of Massachusetts Occasional Papers, 18, pp.249~384 (1995)
- Ní Chiosáin, Máire, "Markedness, segment realization, and locality in spreading In: Segmental Phonology in Optimality Theory: Constraints and Representations", pp.118~156 (2001), Cambridge University Press
- Padgett, Jaye, "The emergence of contrastive palatalization in Russian In: Optimality Theory and Language Change", pp.307~335 (2003), Kluwer Academic Publishers
- Park, S. G, "Australian English Pronunciation Acquisition by Korean and Japanese Learners of English", 박사, pp.1997
- Peter,H, "Introducing Phonology" (1984), Routledge
- Rubach, Jerzy, "Backness switch in Russian", Phonology, 17, pp.39~64 (2000)
- Rubach,Jerzy, "Glide and glottal stop insertion in Slavic languages: A DOT analysis", Linguistic Inquiry, 31, pp.271~317 (2000)
- Rubach, Jerzy, "Polish palatalization in Derivational Optimality Theory", Lingua, 113, pp.197~237 (2003)