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참여적 작업관행이 근로자의 내재적 보상과 임금수준에 미치는 영향: 지식의 매개효과

The Effects of High Involving Work Practices on Intrinsic Rewards and Wages of Workers: The Mediating Role of Job Knowledge

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주제분류교육학

초록

본 연구는 한국직업능력개발원의 ‘인적자원 기업패널조사(2005)’ 자료를 사용하여 참여적 작업관행이 어떤 경로를 통하여 근로자에게 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 우리는 업무관련 지식이 참여적 작업관행과 내재적 보상 및 임금 간의 관계를 매개할 수 있다는 연구가설과, 참여적 작업관행과 지식 간의 관계를 조절하는 변인으로서 교육훈련과 과업 불확실성을 설정하였다. 제조업의 현장 감독자 및 근로자를 대상으로 분석한 결과, 지식은 참여적 작업관행과 내재적 보상 및 임금수준 간의 관계를 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났지만, 교육훈련의 조절효과는 나타나지 않은 반면 과업의 불확실성은 예상과는 반대로 부(-)의 조절효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다.

Abstract

Using the HCCP(Human Capital Corporate Panel) 2005 wave, this paper examines the effects of high involving work practices on intrinsic rewards and wages of employees, focusing on the mediating role of job knowledge. We find that employee involvement is positively associated with intrinsic rewards and wages of workers. This key mechanism linking high involving work practices and intrinsic rewards appears to be the knowledge about the tasks and work processes employees perform. Employee involvement increases the knowledge of work, which provides intrinsic rewards and higher wage to workers. The hypothesis that training and task uncertainty would moderate the relationship between high involving work practices and job knowledge was not supported.

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