본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

Nationalism as a Primary Institution in Northeast Asia

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류사회과학일반

초록

This paper contrasts and complements earlier work of Buzan and Zhang by offering an English School analysis of East Asia that is limited to the smaller regional scope of Northeast Asia. The paper argues that the inter-state society of Northeast Asia can be categorized as power political in English School theory and analyzes this inter-state society through the lens of primary institutions. In relations that are power political, classical primary institutions embedded in the region’s inter-state relations are limited, and in the case of Northeast Asia, no universal, secondary institutions exist to regulate behavior. Therefore the contention put forth is that intersubjective understandings of primary institutions provide a better vehicle for analysis of the region. The claim made in this analysis is that the master primary institution most apparent in Northeast Asia is nationalism, and the derivative primary institution of victimhood nationalism appears most prominent in interstate relations. This analysis thereby expands the theoretical range of primary institutions in international society, while offering an English School perspective on regional relations in Asia.

Abstract

This paper contrasts and complements earlier work of Buzan and Zhang by offering an English School analysis of East Asia that is limited to the smaller regional scope of Northeast Asia. The paper argues that the inter-state society of Northeast Asia can be categorized as power political in English School theory and analyzes this inter-state society through the lens of primary institutions. In relations that are power political, classical primary institutions embedded in the region’s inter-state relations are limited, and in the case of Northeast Asia, no universal, secondary institutions exist to regulate behavior. Therefore the contention put forth is that intersubjective understandings of primary institutions provide a better vehicle for analysis of the region. The claim made in this analysis is that the master primary institution most apparent in Northeast Asia is nationalism, and the derivative primary institution of victimhood nationalism appears most prominent in interstate relations. This analysis thereby expands the theoretical range of primary institutions in international society, while offering an English School perspective on regional relations in Asia.

참고문헌 (72)

  1. "Seoul calls out Japan’s Watering-Down of History in Textbooks" (2022)[URL]
  2. Anderson, Benedict, "Imagined Communities" (1983), Verso
  3. Asaba, Yuki, "Japanese Public Sentiment on South Korea: Popular Opinion and International Relations", pp.1~17 (2022), Routledge
  4. "North Korea Fires Second Ballistic Missile Over Japan" (2017)[URL]
  5. Beeson, Mark, "Contesting International Society in East Asia", pp.93~118 (2014), Cambridge University Press
  6. Brownlie, Ian, "The Expansion of International Society", pp.357~370 (1984), Clarendon Press
  7. Bull, Hedley, "The Expansion of International Society" (1984), Clarendon Press
  8. Buzan, Barry, "From International to World Society? English School Theory and the Social Structure of Globalisation" (2004), Cambridge University Press
  9. Buzan, Barry, "An Introduction to the English School of International Relations: A Societal Approach" (2014), Polity Press
  10. Buzan, Barry, "Global International Society: A New Framework for Analysis" (2018), Cambridge University Press
  11. Buzan, Barry, "Contesting International Society in EastAsia" (2014), Cambridge University Press
  12. "History and Public Policy Program Digital Archive, Foreign Relations of the United States, Diplomatic Papers, The Conferences at Cairo and Tehran, 1943 (Washington, DC: United StatesGovernment Printing Office, 1961)" (1943)[URL]
  13. Calder, Kent, "The Making of Northeast Asia" (2010), Stanford University Press
  14. "Japanese Defense White Paper Claims Dokdo, Condemns S. Korea Defense Drill" (2021)[URL]
  15. "North Korea Fires Missile Over Japan" (2017)[URL]
  16. "War Games: North Korea’s Reaction to US and South Korean Military Exercises" (2012)[URL]
  17. Dore, Ronald, "The Expansion of International Society", pp.407~424 (1984), Clarendon Press
  18. Falkner, Robert, "The Emergence of Environmental Stewardship as a Primary Institution of Global International Society", European Journal of International Relations, 25(1), pp.131~155 (2017)
  19. Fukuyama, Francis, "The New Nationalism and the Strategic Architecture of Northeast Asia", Asia Policy, 3, pp.38~41 (2007)
  20. "With Pelosi Gone, China Circles Taiwan with Missiles" (2022)[URL]
  21. Gill, Bates, "Asia’s New Multilateralism:Cooperation, Competition, and the Search for Community", pp.1~29 (2009), Columbia University Press
  22. Holsti, K. J, "Taming the Sovereigns: Institutional Change in International Politics" (2004), Cambridge University Press
  23. Im, Hyug Baeg, "The Rise of Bureaucratic Authoritarianism in South Korea", World Politics, 39(2), pp.231~257 (1987)
  24. "Joint Communiqué of the Government of Japan and the Government of the People’s Republic of China" (1972)[URL]
  25. "South Korea Faces Growing Calls to Acquire Nuclear Weapons" (2022)[URL]
  26. "The ‘Century of Humiliation’ and China’s National Narratives.” Testimony before the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission Hearing on “China’s Narratives Regarding National Security Policy" (2011)[URL]
  27. "North Korean Cyberattacks: A Dangerous and Evolving Threat" (2021)[URL]
  28. Knudsen, Tonny Brems, "International Organization in the Anarchical Society: The Institutional Structure of World Order", pp.23~50 (2019), Palgrave Macmillan
  29. Yangmo Ku, "Irreparable Animosity? Centripetal versus Centrifugal Force in South Korea-Japan Mutual Perceptions, 1998-2015", Asian Journal of Peacebuilding, 4(1), pp.53~76 (2016), 통일평화연구원[DOI]
  30. "North Korea Seeks to Tame South Korea: Unification Minister" (2022)[URL]
  31. "North Korea Fires IRBM into Pacific" (2022)[URL]
  32. "The Use of Victor-Victim Historical Narratives in Chinese Nationalist Discourse" (2018)[URL]
  33. "Victimhood Nationalism: Compelling or Competing" (2007)[URL]
  34. Lim, Jie-hyun, "Victimhood Nationalism and Historical Reconciliation in East Asia", History Compass, 8(1), pp.1~10 (2010)[DOI]
  35. Lim, Jie-hyun, "A Companion to World History", pp.418~432 (2012), Wiley-Blackwell
  36. Lim, Jie-hyun, "Global Easts: Remembering" (2022), Columbia University Press
  37. "The 2021 Defense White Paper and Japan’s Taiwan Policy" (2021)[URL]
  38. Mayall, James, "Nationalism and International Society" (1990), Cambridge University Press
  39. "Japan Ministers Visit War Shrine as South Korea Calls for End to Historical Tensions" (2022)[URL]
  40. "MOFA Spokesperson’s Commentary on ‘Defense of Japan 2022" (2022)[URL]
  41. Myers, B. R, "The Cleanest Race: How North Koreans See Themselves—And Why it Matters" (2010), Melville House
  42. National Institute of Standards and Technology, "Managing Information Security Risk: Organization, Mission, and Information System View" (2011), United States Department of Commerce
  43. Navari, Cornelia, "International Organization in the Anarchical Society: The Institutional Structure of World Order", pp.51~75 (2019), Palgrave Macmillan
  44. "Japan Approves Controversial Textbook" (2005)[URL]
  45. Pempel, T. J, "Remapping East Asia: The Construction of a Region", pp.1~30 (2005), Cornell University Press
  46. "Potsdam Declaration, The" (1945)[URL]
  47. "China Lodges Protest with Japan over New Textbooks" (2016)[URL]
  48. "China, South Korea Protest over Japanese PM’s Offering to War Dead" (2021)[URL]
  49. "Japanese Lawmakers Visit Yasukuni Shrine, South Korea Protests" (2021)[URL]
  50. "China Protests ‘Vile’ Rights Motion Passed by Japan Parliament" (2022)[URL]
  51. "A Maritime Balkans of the 21st Century?" (2013)[URL]
  52. Schouenborg, Laust, "A New Institutionalism? The English School as International Sociological Theory", International Relations, 25(1), pp.26~44 (2011)[DOI]
  53. "North Korea Denounces Pelosi’s Visit to Taiwan" (2022)[URL]
  54. Song, Sang-ho, "Amid Cross-Border Détente, S. Korea Confronts Potential Threats from Outside", Yonhap News, ~ (2019)
  55. Spandler, Kilian, "The Political International Society: Change in Primary and Secondary Institutions", Review of International Studies, 41, pp.601~622 (2015)
  56. Spandler, Kilian, "International Organization in the Anarchical Society: The Institutional Structure of World Order", pp.321~355 (2019), Palgrave Macmillan
  57. "Cash-strapped North Korea Believed to be Stepping Up Cyber Thefts against the South" (2021)[URL]
  58. "Primary Institutions and International Organisations: UN Family" (2008)[URL]
  59. "English School Primary Institutions and Asian Intergovernmental Organisations" (2008)[URL]
  60. "Primary Institutions in the Middle East: Study of the IGO Charters" (2008)[URL]
  61. "References to Primary Institutions: European Intergovernmental Organisations" (2008)[URL]
  62. "Over the Line: The Implications of China’s ADIZ Intrusions in Northeast Asia" (2020)[URL]
  63. "The Dynamics of Cyber Conflict between Rival Antagonists, 2001-2011" (2013)[URL]
  64. "Beijing both Encourages and Reins In anti-Japanese Protests, Analysts Say" (2012)[URL]
  65. "How an Ancient Kingdom Explains Today’s China-Korea Relations" (2013)[URL]
  66. "Secure a Decisive Victory in Building a Moderately Prosperous Society in All Respects and Strive for the Great Success of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era" (2017)[URL]
  67. "Japan Protests to Russia over Military Exercises with China" (2022)[URL]
  68. "N. Korea Slams Japanese Textbooks for Distorting History, Justifying Invasion" (2021)[URL]
  69. "Chinese Aircraft Intruded into S. Korea’s Air Defense Zone More Than 70 Times Last Year" (2022)[URL]
  70. "N. Korea Rebukes Redeployment of U.S. Aircraft Carrier to East Sea" (2022)[URL]
  71. Yoshida, Mitsuo, "Japanese Public Sentiment on South Korea: Popular Opinion and International Relations", pp.105~124 (2022), Routledge
  72. "Abe Visits Yasukuni, Angering Beijing and Seoul"[URL]

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (19건)