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Immigrants and politics in France

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This paper explores the link between immigration and politics in France, a country with a long history of immigration and a large number of Muslims, owing to its history of colonization in North and Sub‐Saharan Africa. Drawing from research on racism and ethnocentrism on the one side, and support for the Radical Right on the other, it shows that if a large anti‐immigrant and anti‐Muslim sentiment exists in France, immigration is not by far the first voting motivation, with the only exception of the Front National supporters. But the issue is increasingly polarizing the political debate, pitting against each other a tolerant left and an intolerant far right. A short introductory section presents the evolution of immigration in France, and the recent flows of refugees and asylum seekers, compared to the other European countries. The second section, based on the annual survey on racism, anti‐Semitism and xenophobia conducted for the National Consultative Commission for Human Rights (CNCDH) explores the perceptions of immigrants and refugees. The third one analyses the politicisation of the issue by the Front National and its electoral impact.

Abstract

This paper explores the link between immigration and politics in France, a country with a long history of immigration and a large number of Muslims, owing to its history of colonization in North and Sub‐Saharan Africa. Drawing from research on racism and ethnocentrism on the one side, and support for the Radical Right on the other, it shows that if a large anti‐immigrant and anti‐Muslim sentiment exists in France, immigration is not by far the first voting motivation, with the only exception of the Front National supporters. But the issue is increasingly polarizing the political debate, pitting against each other a tolerant left and an intolerant far right. A short introductory section presents the evolution of immigration in France, and the recent flows of refugees and asylum seekers, compared to the other European countries. The second section, based on the annual survey on racism, anti‐Semitism and xenophobia conducted for the National Consultative Commission for Human Rights (CNCDH) explores the perceptions of immigrants and refugees. The third one analyses the politicisation of the issue by the Front National and its electoral impact.

참고문헌 (17)

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  14. Simon, Patrick, "Sécularisation ou regain religieux : la religiosité des immigrés et de leurs descendants", INED, 196~ (2013)
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