본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

DCS의 일차피부자극성 및 감작성시험

Primary Dermal Irritation and Sensitization Study of DCS power

1

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류미용

초록

The present study was conducted to evaluate the primary dermal irritation and sensitization of DCS(the mixture extract of black soybean(β-sitosterol), mori cortex Radix and polygoni multiflori Radix) when tested by the guinea pig maximization test(GPMT) and Freund's complete adjuvant test with an identical, intradermal induction concentration. In primary skin irritation test, 10, 20, 40% of DCS with a volume of 0.4 ㎖ was applied to intact and abraded skins, respectively, for 24 hrs in 6 healthy male New Zealand White rabbits. 10, 20, 40% of DCS did not induced any adverse reaction such as erythema and edema on intact and abraded skins. So, DCS was evaluated to be a 'non-irritant' material. In skin sensitization study, guinea pigs were sensitized with intradermal injection of 0.1 ㎖ DCS compound for 24 hrs. After 1 week, DCS was treated on the site of injection, and challenged 2 weeks later. 10%, 20% DCS were graded as a weak material from 0 in both sensitization score and rate. Based on these results, it is suggested that 20% DCS does not cause contact irritation and sensitization.

Abstract

The present study was conducted to evaluate the primary dermal irritation and sensitization of DCS(the mixture extract of black soybean(β-sitosterol), mori cortex Radix and polygoni multiflori Radix) when tested by the guinea pig maximization test(GPMT) and Freund's complete adjuvant test with an identical, intradermal induction concentration. In primary skin irritation test, 10, 20, 40% of DCS with a volume of 0.4 ㎖ was applied to intact and abraded skins, respectively, for 24 hrs in 6 healthy male New Zealand White rabbits. 10, 20, 40% of DCS did not induced any adverse reaction such as erythema and edema on intact and abraded skins. So, DCS was evaluated to be a 'non-irritant' material. In skin sensitization study, guinea pigs were sensitized with intradermal injection of 0.1 ㎖ DCS compound for 24 hrs. After 1 week, DCS was treated on the site of injection, and challenged 2 weeks later. 10%, 20% DCS were graded as a weak material from 0 in both sensitization score and rate. Based on these results, it is suggested that 20% DCS does not cause contact irritation and sensitization.

참고문헌 (14)

  1. 김영철, "C57BL", 6 마우스에서 모발성장 관련 효소 활성도 및 유전자 발현 변동, 2008, pp.14(2), 326~336[DOI]
  2. Trüeb,R.M, "The value of hair cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.", Dermatol, 202(4), pp.38~45 (2001)
  3. Hagemann, T, "Positive lymphocyte transformation test in a patient with allergic contact dermatitis of the scalp after short-term use of topical minoxidil solution", Contact Derm, 53(1), pp.85~97 (2005)
  4. Maurer, T, "The optimization test in the guinea pig. A method for the predictive evaluation of the contact allergenicity of chemicals", Agents Actions, 5(2), pp.174~179 (1975)
  5. Buehler E.V, "Delayed contact hypersensitivity in the guinea pig", Arch Dermatol, 91, pp.171~175 (1965)
  6. Magnusson, B, "The Identification of contact allergens by animal assay. The guinea pig maximization test", J. Invest. Derm, 52(3), pp.268~276 (1970)
  7. Prince, H.N, "Comparative guinea pig assays for contact hypersensitivity", Cosmet Toiletries, 92, pp.53~58 (1977)
  8. Marzulli, F, "Usefulness and limitations of various guinea-pig test methods in detecting human skin sensitizers-validation of guinea-pig tests for skin hypersensitivity", Food Chem. Toxicol, 20(1), pp.67~74 (1982)
  9. Basketter, D.A, "Results with OECD recommended positive control sensitizers in the maximization, Buehler and local lymph node assays", Food Chem Toxicol, 31(1), pp.63~67 (1993)
  10. 이혜숙, "C57BL", 6마우스 모델에서 DCS-HT® 발모제의 모발성장 촉진 효과, 2009, pp.7(3), 131~142[DOI]
  11. 식품의약품안정청, "의약품 등의 독성시험기준, 고시 제 2006-60호", 식품의약품안전청, ~ (2006)
  12. Wei, Q, "Toxicity study of the volatile constituents of Myoga utilizing acute dermal irritation assays and the Guinea-pig Maximization test", J. Occup Health, 48(6), pp.480~486 (2006)
  13. 이후장, "4-Chloro-m-cresol, Didecyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride 그리고Glutaraldehyde로 구성된 살균 소독제에 대한 피부 자극성 및감작성 시험에 관한 연구", 한국식품위생안전성학회지, 22(2), pp.110~115 (2007), 한국식품위생안전성학회
  14. Choi, S.M, "Primary skin irritation tests for Sangmosu in rabbits", Yakhak Hoeji, 43(4), pp.542~545 (1999)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (14건)