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엽록체 DNA trnL-F 및 핵리보조옴 DNA ITS, ETS 염기서열에 의한 고려인삼의 유전적 변이와 계통학적 유연관계

Genetic Variation and Phylogenetic Relationship of Korean Ginseng based on cpDNA trnL-F, nrDNA ITS and ETS Sequences

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참고문헌

주제분류한의학

초록

Abstract

Genetic variations and relationship based on the sequences of cpDNA trnL-F gene, nrDNA ITS and ETS region among the twenty four taxa including Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer and its related species were investigated. And taxonomic status and molecular phylogenetic relationship between P. ginseng and related groups were discussed. Molecular systematic data from cpDNA and nrDNA sequences were very useful to elucidate the genetic variations and relationships among the treated taxa. It was found that P. ginseng is the independent unique species with distinct genetic limitation from the related species such as P. quinquefolius, P. japonicum, P. notoginseng and P. pseudoginseng. P. ginseng including cultivated types as well as wild ones formed monophyletic group with high genetic similarities. P. quinquefolius and P. japonicum were the most related sister groups of P. ginseng based on the molecular phylogenetic results in this study.

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