건강도시프로젝트에서의 도시건강프로파일 개발사례
Demonstrative development of City Health Profile in Healthy City Project
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Objectives: Although many cities have adopted Healthy Cities approach in Republic of Korea, few studies have been reported about cityhealth profile. So we report a case of city health profile made of subjective indexes and objective indicators using available recent evidence. Methods: To assess subjective city health indexes, questionnaire survey was implemented to public officers and citizen adapting the ‘Signsof progress, signs of caution of 12 stage tool from Ontario Healthy Community Coalition. Based on recent literature objective city healthindicators were collected for time-series comparison and for the comparison with those of larger province mainly using Korean StatisticalInformation Service. Results: Subjective city health indexes were successfully constructed in four areas including human health,environment, social and economic area. The score was especially low in environmental area. Specific items in each area for improvementwere identified. Objective city health indicators were collected for three year time-series comparison and for the compared with thoseof larger province. Conclusions: City health profile comprised of subjective city health indexes and objective city health indicators couldsuccessfully be made from primary survey and secondary data in a medium-sized Korean city. That City health profile was useful insubsequent city health planning through participatory process.
Abstract
Objectives: Although many cities have adopted Healthy Cities approach in Republic of Korea, few studies have been reported about cityhealth profile. So we report a case of city health profile made of subjective indexes and objective indicators using available recent evidence. Methods: To assess subjective city health indexes, questionnaire survey was implemented to public officers and citizen adapting the ‘Signsof progress, signs of caution of 12 stage tool from Ontario Healthy Community Coalition. Based on recent literature objective city healthindicators were collected for time-series comparison and for the comparison with those of larger province mainly using Korean StatisticalInformation Service. Results: Subjective city health indexes were successfully constructed in four areas including human health,environment, social and economic area. The score was especially low in environmental area. Specific items in each area for improvementwere identified. Objective city health indicators were collected for three year time-series comparison and for the compared with thoseof larger province. Conclusions: City health profile comprised of subjective city health indexes and objective city health indicators couldsuccessfully be made from primary survey and secondary data in a medium-sized Korean city. That City health profile was useful insubsequent city health planning through participatory process.
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