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일개 도농 복합지역의 건강한 도시계획 개발 사례

A Development Case on the Healthy Urban Planning in a Urbanrural Complex Area

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Purpose: In spite of many Healthy Cities projects in Korea, there are few research about healthy urban planning. So we tried to useavailable recent models to a Healthy Cities project in a medium sized city in Gyeongnam province. Methods: Using mainly EuropeanHealthy Urban Planning Model and opinion leader survey, SWOT analysis, forum and discussion have been done to a city. Secondarycity health indicator obtained from Ministry of Statistics. Results: There are strong need to develop health industry, green traffic andhealthy living from survey using Healthy Cities policy direction of Korean Health Promotion Fund. Among the Healthy Urban Planningobjectives, improvements of physical environments, prevention of accidents and crime, improvements of healthy esthetics rated highly. Although environmental pollution was problem local government push forward to the pilot healthy urban project as active healthywater-front development. Considering secondary healthy city indicators, change of external forces and internal capacity final task forhealthy urban planning for Yangsan city were development of riverside physical education park and active living and anti-ageingenvironments etc. Conclusions: Comprehensive assessment and plan was possible through MAPP Model using European Healthy UrbanPlanning objectives to draw the direction of future urban planning for Healthy Cities Projects. Further research and formal introductionwould be needed.

Abstract

Purpose: In spite of many Healthy Cities projects in Korea, there are few research about healthy urban planning. So we tried to useavailable recent models to a Healthy Cities project in a medium sized city in Gyeongnam province. Methods: Using mainly EuropeanHealthy Urban Planning Model and opinion leader survey, SWOT analysis, forum and discussion have been done to a city. Secondarycity health indicator obtained from Ministry of Statistics. Results: There are strong need to develop health industry, green traffic andhealthy living from survey using Healthy Cities policy direction of Korean Health Promotion Fund. Among the Healthy Urban Planningobjectives, improvements of physical environments, prevention of accidents and crime, improvements of healthy esthetics rated highly. Although environmental pollution was problem local government push forward to the pilot healthy urban project as active healthywater-front development. Considering secondary healthy city indicators, change of external forces and internal capacity final task forhealthy urban planning for Yangsan city were development of riverside physical education park and active living and anti-ageingenvironments etc. Conclusions: Comprehensive assessment and plan was possible through MAPP Model using European Healthy UrbanPlanning objectives to draw the direction of future urban planning for Healthy Cities Projects. Further research and formal introductionwould be needed.

참고문헌 (14)

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  10. Kim, T. W., "Making Healthy Places : Design and Building for health, well-being, and sustainability" (2014), KRISH
  11. Korea Healthy Cities Partnership, "Korean healthy city white paper" (2013), Korea Healthy Cities Partnership
  12. "Mobilizing for Action through Planning and Partnership" (2014)[URL]
  13. "Ontario Healthy Community Coalition.(OHCC)" (2014)[URL]
  14. "Phases I–VI of the WHO European Healthy Cities Network" (2014)[URL]

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