미용종사자의 직업관련 변수와 직업전문성이 직업만족도에 미치는 영향
A Study on the Effects of Job-related Variables on Job Satisfaction and Professionalism among Beauty Salon Workers
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초록
본 연구는 부산, 울산지역에 소재하는 헤어 미용종사자 144명을 대상으로 직업관련 변수에 따라 직업전문성과 직업만족도가 어떠한 차이가 있는지 알아보고 직업관련 변수와 직업전문성이 직업만족도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 주요 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 월평균소득과 환경만족도에 따라 직업전문성과 직업만족도는 차이가 있었다. 둘째, 변수들과의 상관관계에서 직업전문성은 월평균 소득, 경력, 환경만족도와 정적상관이 있었으며, 직업만족도는 월평균 소득, 환경만족도, 직업전문성과 정적상관이 있었다. 경력에서는 유의한 차이가 있었다. 셋째, 변인들이 직업만족도에 미치는 영향에서 월평균 소득, 환경만족도, 직업전문성이 높을수록 직무만족도는 높게 나타났다. 이중 직업전문성의 설명력이 가장 높았다. 따라서 미용종사자들의 전문성에 대한 확신과 직업만족 강화를 위한 방안을 제시하였다.
Abstract
This study investigated differences between job satisfaction and professionalism by job-related variable and analyzed the effects of job-related variables and job professionalism on job satisfaction among a total of 144 beauty salon workers in Busan and Ulsan. The main results are as follows. First, a difference between job satisfaction and professionalism was found by average monthly income and environmental satisfaction. Second, in terms of correlations with variable, job professionalism revealed static correlation with average monthly income, employment period and environmental satisfaction while job satisfaction showed static correlation with average monthly income, environmental satisfaction and job professionalism. In employment period, a significant difference was observed. Third, regarding the influence of variables on job satisfaction, job satisfaction became higher as average and job professionalism increased. In particular, job professionalism was the highest in terms of exploratory power. So a plan for allowing beauticians to improve confidence in professionalism and job satisfaction was presented.
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