간호대학생의 스트레스, 폭식행동, 음식중독 증상 간의 상관관계 연구
Relationship among Stress, Binge Eating Behavior, and Symptoms of Food Addiction in Nursing Students
0
조회
0
다운로드
4
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 스트레스, 폭식행동, 음식중독 증상 간의 관계를 파악하기 위해 시도된 서술적 상관관계연구이다. 연구 대상자는 C시와 D시 소재 대학생 236명을 대상으로 자가보고식 설문을 실시하였다. 자료분석은 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient를 사용하였다. 연구결과, 예일음식중독문진표(YFAS)에 의한 음식중독군은 33.9%(80명)으로 높게 나타났다. 여대생이 음식중독 증상과 폭식행동이 남학생 보다 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 음식중독 증상은 폭식행동과 유의한 정적(positive) 상관관계(r=.470, p<.001)를, 폭식행동은 스트레스와 정적(positive) 상관관계(r=.144, p=.028)를 보였다. 따라서, 간호대학생은 음식중독의 위험이 높으므로 스스로 올바른 음식 습관을 가지고 음식중독에 대한 경각심을 가져야할 것이다. 또 대학생의 음식중독 중재 프로그램 적용시 음식중독과 폭식행위 간의 높은 상관관계를 고려하여 폭식행위를 포함시켜야 하며, 스트레스의 해결책으로 음식이 아닌 다른 대처방안들이 마련되어야 할 것이다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to identify relationship among stress, binge eating behavior, and symptoms of food addiction in nursing students. A total of 236 nursing students in C & D city participated using self administered questionnaires. The data was analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients. Using the YFAS (Yale Food Addiction Scale), 33.9% of participants were classified as food addicted. Female scored higher than male on food addiction and binge eating behavior. There was a significant positive correlation between symptoms of food addiction and binge eating behavior (r=.470, p<.001) and binge eating behavior and stress (r=.144, p=.028). The results of this study suggest that nursing students must develop a health eating habit and improve recognition about risk of food addiction. When to implement nursing intervention for food addiction, binge eating behavior should be included, considering high relationship between food addiction and binge eating behavior. Also, it should be necessary to come up with alternatives instead of food to solve the stress.
참고문헌 (20)
- A. Weinstein, "The Effects of a 12-Step Self-Help Group for Compulsive Eating on Measures of Food Addiction, Anxiety, Depression, and Self-Efficacy", Journal of Groups in Addiction & Recovery, 10(2), pp.190~200 (2015)
- A. Cepeda-Benito, "Food cravings and addiction", pp.3~29 (2001)
- Y. W. Park, "Food Addiction" (2015), Gimmyoung publishing
- American Psychiatric Association, "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders" (2013), American Psychiatric Publishing
- M. S. Gold, "Overeating, binge eating, and eating disorders as addictions", Psychiatric Annals, 33(117), pp.117~122 (2003)
- A. N. Gearhardt, "An examination of the food addiction construct in obese patients with binge eating disorder", International Journal of Eating Disorders, 45(5), pp.657~663 (2012)
- A. A. Stone, "The stress-eating paradox: multiple daily measurements in adult males and females", Psychol Health, 9, pp.425~436 (1994)
- L. M. Y. Freeman, "Daily stress, coping, and dietary restraint in binge eating", International Journal of Eating Disorders, 36(2), pp.204~212 (2004)
- 이경아, "경북지역 대학생의 소금섭취 관련 식행동 조사", 한국식품영양과학회지, 43(7), pp.1122~1131 (2014), 한국식품영양과학회
- 김수올, "간호학 전공 대학생의 영양지식, 식생활 태도 및 식습관", 한국간호교육학회지, 21(4), pp.466~476 (2015), 한국간호교육학회[DOI]
- A. N. Gearhardt, "Preliminary validation of the Yale Food Addiction Scale", Appetite, 52, pp.430~436 (2009)
- "Instruction sheet for the Yale Food Addiction Scale" (2008)[URL]
- K. K. Chon, "Development of the Life Stress Scale for College Students : A control theory approach", The Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 13(1), pp.136~158 (1991)
- K. K. Chon, "Development of the Revised Life Stress Scale for College Students", The Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 5(2), pp.316~335 (2000)
- J. Y. Lee, "A Study on the Psychosocial Factor Influencing the Suicide Ideation of University Student", master, pp.2006
- S. J. Jeong, "The effect of impulsiveness and social support on binge eating and drinking problem : The mediation of difficulties in emotional regulation", master, pp.2010
- A. N. Gearhardt, "An examination of food addiction in a racially diverse sample of obese patients with binge eating disorder in primary care settings", Comprehensive psychiatry, 54(5), pp.500~505 (2013)
- K. M. Pursey, "The prevalence of food addiction as assessed by the Yale food addiction scale: A systematic review", Nutrients, 6(10), pp.4552~4590 (2014)
- R. H. triegel Moore, "Epidemiology of binge eating disorder", International Journal of Eating Disorders, 34(S1), pp.S19~S29 (2003)