본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

인터넷 쇼핑몰 물류서비스품질의 지각된 물류가치, 고객만족, 전환장벽에 미치는 영향

The Influence of the Logistics Service Quality on Perceived Logistics Value, Customer Satisfaction, and Switching Barrier in the Internet Shopping Mall

0

조회

0

다운로드

6

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류경영학

초록

물류서비스품질은 e-비지니스에서 매우 중요한 기능을 한다는 데에는 대부분 물류분야 연구가 동의를 한다. 그러나 인터넷 마케팅연구에서 지각된 물류가치와 고객만족을 창출하는 과정으로써 물류를 고려한지는 그리 오래지 않다. 서비스품질, 가치, 고객만족은 가장 인기있는 연구주제로 사용되어왔지만, 이들 주제가 인터넷 마케팅분야에서 분명하게 정의되거나 정확하게 측정되지는 않았다. 따라서 본 연구의 기본 목적은 이들 개념을 명확하게 규명하고, 인터넷 마케팅에서 어떻게 서비스품질, 가치, 고객만족이 물류에 의해 창출되는지를 살펴본다. 또한 본 연구는 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 체계적인 물류서비스품질관리 능력을 향상하기 위해, 고객의 관점에서 인터넷 특성이 반영된 물류서비스품질의 구성요인을 규명하고, 이를 통해 고객의 지각된 물류가치의 창출과 고객이탈 방지를 위한 전환장벽 형성 방안을 모색하기 위해 시도되었다. 마지막으로 물류관리자와 연구자들에게 주요 전략적 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 이를 위해 경로모형을 개발하고, 인터넷 쇼핑객을 대상으로 실증분석을 하였다. 실증분석결과와 이에 따른 전략적 시사점은 다음과 같이 요약된다. 첫째, 인터넷 쇼핑몰 물류서비스품질은 대인접촉품질, 정보품질, 주문절차, 주문정확성, 적시성, 추적서비스, 판매후지원서비스로 구성되는 다차원의 특성을 보인다. 둘째, 인터넷 쇼핑몰 물류서비스품질 각 차원은 고객의 지각된 물류가치에 정(+)의 영향을 주며, 이중 적시성차원의 영향이 가장 크게 나타났다. 셋째 지각된 물류가치는 고객 만족에 정(+)의 영향을 주며, 이는 다시 전환장벽에 정(+)의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 인터넷 쇼핑객의 물류서비스 욕구를 이해하여 이를 물류서비스품질관리 체계에 반영함으로써 고객의 지각된 물류가치 창출을 극대화하고, 기존고객 유지와 고객이탈방지를 위한 전환장벽을 형성함을 시사한다.

Abstract

Most logistics articles agree that logistics service quality an essential function within e-business. Furthermore, there has been a trend over the last few years to consider logistics as a process that creates perceived logistics vale and customer satisfaction in internet marketing. While the terms service quality, value, and customer satisfaction have experienced popular usage, they are neither clearly defined nor accurately measured. A primary goal of this article is to clarify this definitions, in the context of how service quality in the internet marketing. Also, The objective of the study is to examine the extent to which logistics service quality management practices and tools are employed and adopted in Internet shipping mall context. Last, managerial implications for both logistics managers and researchers are presented. To address the aim of the study, a survey instrument was developed and data were collected from a field research on a sample of Internet shoppers. The results of this study indicate that logistics service quality components comprise personnel contact quality, information quality, ordering procedures, ordering accuracy, on-time delivery, follow-up services, and supported services after transaction. The results also show that the most important component that identifies quality in logistics is on-time delivery. This study demonstrates that to increase customers' perceptions of logistics service quality and satisfaction, managers must establish logistics service quality management system.

참고문헌 (68)

  1. 권순홍, "쇼핑몰의 지각된 가치가 고객만족과 신뢰, 충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 인터넷쇼핑몰과 오프라인쇼핑몰의 비교", 박사, pp.2002
  2. 김명수, "물류정보시스템을 이용한 효율적 물류관리 사례연구: S전자를 중심으로", 경영연구, 23(4), pp.163~188 (2008), 한국산업경영학회
  3. 김상현, "고객만족과 재구매의도간 관계에서 전환장벽의 조절효과", 고객만족경영연구, 3(2), pp.47~72 (2001)
  4. 박현정, "WiBro(휴대인터넷) 서비스 특성이 이용동기와 이용의도에 미치는 영향", 경영연구, 23(4), pp.77~105 (2008), 한국산업경영학회
  5. 손달호, "공급사슬관리에서 관계적 요인 및 협업적 IT요인의 영향", 경영연구, 23(4), pp.1~26 (2008), 한국산업경영학회
  6. 신형원, "인터넷 쇼핑 시장의 변화와 대응전략" (2008), 삼성경제연구소
  7. 안운석, "인터넷쇼핑몰의 물류서비스품질, 고객만족 및 재구매의도에 관한 연구", 서비스경영학회지, 5(2), pp.73~91 (2004), 한국서비스경영학회
  8. 윤종훈, "인터넷 쇼핑몰의 물류서비스 품질요인이 고객만족과 구매 후 행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구", 정보시스템연구, 15(1), pp.21~48 (2006), 한국정보시스템학회
  9. 이창호, "외식산업 프랜차이즈 가맹점주의 만족, 관계의 질, 재계약 의도에 관한 연구", 외식경영연구, 9(1), pp.173~195 (2006), 한국외식경영학회
  10. 전달영, "인터넷 쇼핑몰에서 쇼핑가치와 쇼핑몰 애호도의 결정요인: 엔터테인먼트 상품을 중심으로", 경영학연구, 31(6), pp.9~1705 (2002), 한국경영학회
  11. 하명신, "항만의 지각된 서비스품질, 서비스가치 및 전환비용이 고객충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 부산항을 이용하는 해운선사를 중심으로", 국제상학, 21(1), pp.23~41 (2006), 한국국제상학회
  12. 한국소비자보호원, "2007년 전자상거래 상담 및 피해구제 동향분석", ~ (2007)
  13. Ackerman,Kenneth B, "Value-Added Warehousing Cuts Inventory Costs", Transportation & Distribution, 30, pp.32~35 (1989)
  14. Ailawadi, Kusun L, "Pursuing the Value-Conscious Consumer: Store Brands Versus National Brand Promotions", Journal of Marketing, 65, pp.71~89 (2001)
  15. Anderson,Rolph E, "Consumer Dissatisfaction: The Effect of Disconfirmed Expectancy on Perceived Product Performance", Journal of Marketing Research, 10, pp.38~44 (1973)
  16. Bendapudi, N, "Customers' Motivations for Manintaining Relationships with Service Providers", Journal of Retailing, 73(1), pp.15~38 (1997)
  17. Bienstock, Carol C, "Measuring Physical Distribution Service Quality", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 25(Winter), pp.31~44 (1997)
  18. Bowen, David E, "The Empowerment of Service Workers: What, Why, How, and When", Sloan Management Review, 33(Spring), pp.31~39 (1992)
  19. Bowersox, Donald J, "Logistics Leverage", Journal of Business Strategies, 12(Spring), pp.36~49 (1995)
  20. Clemmer,J, "The Three Rings of Perceived Value", Canadian Manager, (Summer), pp.12~15 (1990)
  21. Closs, David J, "An Empirical Comparison of Anticipatory and Response-Based Supply Chain Strategies", International Journal of Logistics Management, 9(2), pp.21~34 (1998)
  22. Coyle, John J, "The Management of Business Logistics, 5th ed" (1992), West Publishing Company
  23. Cronin, J. J, "A Cross- Sectional Test of the Effect and Conceptualization of Service Value", The Journal of Services Marketing, 11(6), pp.375~391 (1997)
  24. Daugherty, Patricia J, "Leveraging Logistics", Distribution Capabilities: The Effect of Logistics Service on Market Share, 1998, pp.19(2), 35~51
  25. Davidow,W.H, "The Coming Service Crisis in Management Services: Marketing Operations and Human Resources", pp.17~21 (1988), Prentice-Hall
  26. DeCarlo, Thomas E, "Impact of Salesperson Attraction on Sales Managers: Attributions and Feedback", Journal of Marketing, 60, pp.47~66 (1996)
  27. Dodds, W. B, "The Effect of Brand and Price Information on Product Evaluations in Advances in Consumer Research 12", pp.85~90 (1985), Association for Consumer Research
  28. Dodds, W. B, "Effects of Price, Brand, and Sotre Information on Buyers’ Product Evaluations", Journal of Marketing Research, 28, pp.307~319 (1991)
  29. Dresner, Martin, "Customer Service, Customer Satisfaction and Corporate Performance", Journal of Business Logistics, 16(1), pp.23~41 (1995)
  30. Engel, J. F, "Consumer Behavior, 8th ed" (1985), Dryden
  31. Farquhar, B. J, "Consumer Needs in Global Electronic Commerce", EM-Electronic Markets, 8, pp.9~12 (1998)
  32. Ganesan,Shankar, "Determinants of Long- Term Orientation in Buyer-Seller Relationships", Journal of Marketing, 58, pp.1~19 (1994)
  33. Goff, Brent G, "The Influence of Salesperson Selling Behaviors on Customer Satisfaction with Products", Journal of Retailing, 73(2), pp.171~184 (1997)
  34. Gooley,Toby B, "Mass Customization: How Logistics Makes It Happen", Logistics Management and Distribution Report, 37(4), pp.49~54 (1998)
  35. Howard, J. A, "The Theory of Buyer Behavior" (1969), Wiley & Sons
  36. Hult, G. Tomas M, "Managing the International Strategic Sourcing Process as a Market-Driven Organizational Learning System", Decision Sciences, 29(1), pp.193~216 (1998)
  37. Hult, G. Tomas M, "Organizational Learning in Global Purchasing: A Model and Test of Internal Users and Corporate Buyers", Decision Sciences, 31(2), pp.293~325 (2000)
  38. Jarvenpaa, Sirrka L, "Consumer Reaction to Electronic Shopping on the World Wide Web", International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 1(2), pp.59~88 (1997)
  39. Kelley, Harold H, "Interpersonal Relations: A Theory of Interdependence" (1978), John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  40. Kyj, Larissa S, "Customer Service: Product Differentiation in International Markets", International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, 24(4), pp.41~50 (1994)
  41. LaLonde, Bernard J, "Customer Service: Meaning and Measurement" (1976), National Council of Physical Distribution Management
  42. Lambert, Douglas M, "Measuring and selling the Value of Logistics", The International Journal of Logistics Management, 11(1), pp.1~17 (2000)
  43. Lovelock,Christopher H, "Classifying Services to Gain Strategic Marketing Insights", Journal of Marketing, 47(Summer), pp.9~20 (1983)
  44. Mentzer,John T, "Managing Channel Relations in the 21st Century", Journal of Business Logistics, 14(1), pp.27~42 (1993)
  45. Mentzer, John T, "Logistics Service Quality as a Segment-Customized Process", Journal of Marketing, 65, pp.82~104 (2001)
  46. Mentzer, John T, "Logistics Control Systems in the 21st Century", Journal of Business Logistics, 15(1), pp.215~228 (1994)
  47. Mentzer, John T, "Developing a Logistics Service Quality Scale", Journal of Business Logistics, 20(1), pp.9~32 (1999)
  48. Mentzer, John T, "Application of the Means-End Value Hierarchy Model of Understanding Logistics Service Quality", International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, 27(9), pp.230~243 (1997)
  49. Mentzer, John T, "The Role of Logistics Leverage in Marketing Strategy", Journal of Marketing Channels, 8(3), pp.29~48 (2001)
  50. Monroe,K.B, "Pricing: Making Profitable Decisions 2nd eds" (1990), McGraw-Hill
  51. Nelli, Bendapudi, "'Customers' Motivation for Maintaining Relationships with Service Providers", Journal of Retailing, 73(1), pp.37~51 (1997)
  52. Noordewier, Thomas G, "Performance Outcomes of Purchasing Arrangements in Industrial Buyer-Vendor Relationship", Journal of Marketing, 54, pp.80~93 (1990)
  53. Novack, Robert A, "Creating Logistics Value: Themes for the Future, Oak Brook" (1995), Council of Logistics Management
  54. Novack, Robert A, "An Internal Assessment of Logistics Value", Journal of Business Logistics, 15(1), pp.113~153 (1994)
  55. Oliver,R, "A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decision", Journal of Marketing, 17(10), pp.460~469 (1980)
  56. Parasuraman A, "Conceptual Model of Service Quality and its Implications for Future Research", Journal of Marketing, 49(Fall), pp.41~50 (1985)
  57. Rinehart, Lloyd M, "Furthering the Integration of Marketing and Logistics Through Customer Service", Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 17(Winter), pp.63~72 (1989)
  58. Rutner, Stephen M, "Logistics Value: Definition, Process and Measurement", The International Journal of Logistics Management, 11(2), pp.73~82 (2000)
  59. A Normative Conception of Value, "Schechter,L", 12~14 (1984)
  60. Sharma, Arun, "The Customer Satisfaction", Logistics Interface, 1995, pp.16(2), 1~22
  61. Shostack,G.L, "Planning the Service Encounter in The Service Encounter", pp.243~254 (1985), Lexington Books
  62. Sirdeshmukh, Deepak, "Consumer Trust, Value, and Loyalty in Relational Exchanges", Journal of Marketing, 66, pp.15~37 (2002)
  63. Stock, James F, "Strategic Logistics Management, 2d ed" (1987), Irwin Publishing
  64. Surprenant, Carol F, "Predictability and Personalization in the Service Encounter", Journal of Marketing, 51, pp.86~96 (1987)
  65. Sweeney, Jillian C, "Retail Service Quality and Perceived Value: A Comparison of Two Models", Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 4(1), pp.39~48 (1997)
  66. Westbrook, Robert A, "Value-Percept Disparity: An Alternative to the Disconfirmation of Expectations Theory of Consumer Satisfaction", Advance in Consumer Research, pp.256~261 (1983)
  67. Witt,Clyde,E, "Adding Value Accuracy Equals Quality", Material Handling Engineering, 46, pp.43~ (1991)
  68. Zeithaml,V.A, "Consumer Perceptions of Price, Quality, and Value: A Means-End Model and Synthesis of Evidence", Journal of Marketing, 52, pp.2~22 (1988)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (8건)