전자궁적출술과 자궁경부상부 자궁적출술이성기능에 미치는 영향
The effects of total and supracervical hysterectomyon sexual function
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목적: 자궁의 양성질환에서 자궁경부상부 자궁적출술 (SCH)과 전자궁적출술 (TAH)이 성기능에 미치는 영향에 대해 평가하고자 하였다. 연구 방법: 자궁경부상부 자궁적출술 (SCH)을 시행 받은 50명과 전자궁적출술 (TAH)를 시행 받은 46명의 환자에서 성 욕구, 성교 횟수, 오르가즘의 질과 빈도의 변화, 수술 후 성교통 발생, 전체적인 성적 만족도에 대해 설문조사 하였다. 결과: 1. 성 욕구는 TAH군에서 SCH군보다 더 많은 수가 감소하였으며 (46% vs 8%, P<0,001) 성교 횟수 또한 TAH군에서 많은 수가 감소하였다 (48% vs 6%, P<0.001). 2. 오르가즘의 빈도와 질의 변화는 TAH를 시행 받은 환자에서 SCH를 시행 받은 환자보다 더 많은 수가 감소하였다 (22% vs 2%, 33% vs 2%). 3. TAH와 SCH를 시행 받은 후에 성교통은 큰 차이는 없었으나, 성적만족도는 TAH군에서 더 많은 수가 감소하였다 (35% vs 4%). 결론: TAH 후에 SCH보다 성기능에 더 나쁜 영향을 미친다. 그러므로 자궁적출술 시에 자궁경부의 보존을 고려해야 할 것으로 생각된다.
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the effects of total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) versus supracervical hysterectomy (SCH) on sexual function in patients with non-malignant conditions. Methods: We choose fifty patients who were operated by SCH and forty-six patients who were operated by TAH. They were interviewed that effects of the two operations on sexual desire, coital frequency, quality and frequency of orgasms, post-op development of dyspareunia and overall sexual satisfaction. Results: 1. The sexual desire significantly decreased in TAH group compared with SCH group (46% vs 8%, P<0.001). And the coital frequency also decreased in TAH group (48% vs 6%, P<0.001). 2. Orgasm frequency and quality decreased in more patients with TAH compared with SCH (22% vs 2%, 33% vs 2%). 3. After SCH & TAH, there was no change in dyspareunia and significantly decreased sexual satisfaction was noted in TAH group (35% vs 4%). Conclusion: It suggest that TAH patients experienced worse postoperative sexual function than SCH patients. therefore, it should be considered to conserving the cervix at hysterectomy.
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