『武蔵野』に於ける言文一致体の特徴

Abstract

A Characteristic of the Unification of Written and Spoken Language being in the Novel 『Mushasino』This article has not only a deep concern of the unification of written and spoken language in Japan, but also aiming clearly at the practical character in case of the novel 『Mushasino』 written by Yamada Bimyo. Moreover, It makes clear that characters belong to a general character at the era of meiji twenties or Yamada Bimyo's character through the good office of comparing with the novel 『Ukikumo』. The results are as follows,1. General Character(1) Appearance frequency of 『Iishasibun』 ; approximately written　　language 20%, spoken language 70%. (2)『noun Dome』; In case of written language, It is the major part of unnatural 　　　form omitted point word after <noun Dome>. Incase of spoken language, It is the major part of calling by name form. (3)『adjective, adverb Dome』; Unnatural form omitted verb after <adverb, adjective Dome>2. Character of 『Mushasino』<point word>; written language used modern word <～da> party,spoken language used archaic word <～deojaru> party. 3.It is interpreted that can find out the Yamada Bimyo's character incase of using point word.