韓国語の文字テロップにおける「連体終止形」 - 実例に基づく機能分類を目指して
“Attributive-final Forms” in the Korean TV subtitles- Toward their usage-based functional typology
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study pays attention to the subtitles frequently employed when broadcasting Korean TV variety shows, and analyzes the functions of “attributive-final forms” occurring sentence-finally in the subtitles. Specifically, the attributive-final forms occurring sentence-finally in the TV variety subtitles were categorized into three types depending on the “mode” of their appearance, and subsequently their functions were analyzed. The major findings of this study are as follows. (Ⅰ) Attributive-final forms were found to serve four primary functions, i.e. Emphasis, Summary/Interpretation, Depicting, and Assertion-avoidance, arranged in order of frequency (from the most frequent to the least). (Ⅱ) In many cases, it is impossible to reconstruct a head noun following the attributive-final form. (Ⅲ) One of the noteworthy distributional characteristics of attributive-final forms is that most of these forms are in the present or past tense, arguably motived by the speaker’s intention to seek the addressee’s or the producer’s empathy/understanding and to make the description more vivid.
Abstract
This study pays attention to the subtitles frequently employed when broadcasting Korean TV variety shows, and analyzes the functions of “attributive-final forms” occurring sentence-finally in the subtitles. Specifically, the attributive-final forms occurring sentence-finally in the TV variety subtitles were categorized into three types depending on the “mode” of their appearance, and subsequently their functions were analyzed. The major findings of this study are as follows. (Ⅰ) Attributive-final forms were found to serve four primary functions, i.e. Emphasis, Summary/Interpretation, Depicting, and Assertion-avoidance, arranged in order of frequency (from the most frequent to the least). (Ⅱ) In many cases, it is impossible to reconstruct a head noun following the attributive-final form. (Ⅲ) One of the noteworthy distributional characteristics of attributive-final forms is that most of these forms are in the present or past tense, arguably motived by the speaker’s intention to seek the addressee’s or the producer’s empathy/understanding and to make the description more vivid.
참고문헌 (31)
- "동아새국어사전" (2003), 斗山東亞
- 大西美穂, "文末が名詞で終わる報告․引用表現", 日本語用論学会第15回大会発表論文集, (8), pp.25~32 (2013)
- 大堀壽夫, "認知言語学" (2002), 東京大学出版会
- 呉守鎮, "韓国語の連体形｢kes-kathun｣の終止形化と語用論的拡張－日本語の連体形｢みたいな｣との対比を通じて－", 日本語用論学会第15回大会発表論文集, (8), pp.241~244 (2013)
- 金珍娥, "日本語と韓国語の文末における緩衝表現", 朝鮮学報, 213, pp.1~79 (2009)
- 金廷珉, "日本語複文構文の研究", pp.695~717 (2014), ひつじ書房
- 佐竹秀雄, "若者ことばと文法", 日本語学, 16(4), pp.55~64 (1997)
- 塩田英子, "関連性理論とテロップ理解", 英語英米文学研究, 31, pp.69~91 (2003)
- 塩田英子, "メディアとことば2", pp.32~58 (2003), ひつじ書房
- 設楽馨, "NHKバラエティ番組に見る文字テロップの変遷－テレビにおける表記実態と機能の分化－", 武庫川女子大紀要, 59, pp.1~9 (2011)
- 白川博之, "｢言いさし文｣の研究" (2009), くろしお出版
- 滝浦正人, "ポライトネス入門" (2008), 研究社
- 土岐留美江, "平安和文会話文における連体形終止文", 日本語の研究, 4(1), pp.16~31 (2005)
- 野間秀樹, "日本語と外国語との対照研究Ⅳ下巻日本語と朝鮮語", pp.103~138 (1997), くろしお出版
- 堀江薫, "認知言語学Ⅱ：カテゴリー化", pp.255~276 (2002), 東京大学出版会
- 堀江薫, "言語のタイポロジー－認知類型論のアプローチ" (2009), 研究社
- 堀江薫, "歴史語用論入門", pp.193~207 (2011), 大修館書店
- メイナード․泉子․K, "談話言語学" (2004), くろしお出版
- メイナード․泉子․K, "マルチジャンル談話論：間ジャンル性と意味の創造" (2008), くろしお出版
- Crystal, David, "Language and the Internet" (2006), Cambridge University Press
- Evans, Nicholas, "Finiteness: Theoretical and Empirical Foundations", pp.366~431 (2007), Oxford University Press
- Fujii, Seiko, "Emotive Communication in Japanese", pp.53~95 (2006), John Benjamins
- Iwasaki, Shoichi, "Functional Transfer in the History of Japanese Languag", Japanese, 1993, pp.2, 21~32
- Maynard, Senko K, "Japanese Communication" (1997), University of Hawaii Press
- Park, Mee-Jeong, "Discourse, grammaticalization and intonation: An analysis of ketun in Korean", Japanese, 2002, pp.10, 306~319
- Rhee, Seongha, "From silence to grammar: Grammaticalization of ellipsis in Korean", Paper presented at the New Reflections on GrammaticalizationⅡ Conference (2002), University of Amsterdam
- Rhee, Seongh, "Context-induced reinterpretation and (inter)subjectification: the case of grammaticalization of sentence-final particles", Language Sciences, 34, pp.284~300 (2012)
- Rhee, Seongh, "Subjectification and Intersubjectification in Grammaticalizationin Korean", Powerpoint slides, Linguistics Colloquium Talk (2014), Nagoya University
- Sohn, Sung-Ock, "On the development of sentence-final particlesin Korean", Japanese, 1995, pp.5, 219~234
- Sohn, Sung-Ock, "On the emergence of intersubjectivity: Ananalysis of sentence-final nikka in Korean", Japanese, 2003, pp.12, 52~63
- Suzuki, Satoko, "A Study of the sentence-final mitaina", Journal of the Association of Teachers of Japanese, 29(2), pp.55~78 (1995)