日本語依頼表現とポライトネスとの関係- テレビドラマ「家政婦のミタ」を中心に -
The relationship between the Japanese request representation and Politeness - Focusing on the TV drama "housekeeper Mita" -
0
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This paper analyzed the relationship between politeness in accordance with the type of request representation of Japanese. Direct request expression as claimed speaker is always realized, which is a case shown the request their strong intention to the other party. And less consideration for the other party, it found that the feasibility possible of the request content is also low. Moreover, the partner felt much burden, it can be said that the degree of can not be easily rejected politeness low. Indirect request representation, abbreviation, desire type, permit type, possible type, the greater the attention degree of speaker of the listener in the order of transfer type, the listener will not be forced from the speaker, even to the speaker's request in order to be rejected, it can be said that politeness is high. The greater burden of the request made to the listener of the speaker in exchange type, the speaker uses the expression “もらう型” from “くれる型”, to use “〜ていただく型” from “もらう型”. This is because that is felt consideration for the other party who is also using “〜ていただく型” from “もらう型” is “もらう型” from “くれる型”, it seems to be politeness is high.
Abstract
This paper analyzed the relationship between politeness in accordance with the type of request representation of Japanese. Direct request expression as claimed speaker is always realized, which is a case shown the request their strong intention to the other party. And less consideration for the other party, it found that the feasibility possible of the request content is also low. Moreover, the partner felt much burden, it can be said that the degree of can not be easily rejected politeness low. Indirect request representation, abbreviation, desire type, permit type, possible type, the greater the attention degree of speaker of the listener in the order of transfer type, the listener will not be forced from the speaker, even to the speaker's request in order to be rejected, it can be said that politeness is high. The greater burden of the request made to the listener of the speaker in exchange type, the speaker uses the expression “もらう型” from “くれる型”, to use “〜ていただく型” from “もらう型”. This is because that is felt consideration for the other party who is also using “〜ていただく型” from “もらう型” is “もらう型” from “くれる型”, it seems to be politeness is high.
참고문헌 (19)
- 윤상실, "韓日要求表現における發想及び言語行動差に關する硏究", 일어일문학연구, 62(2), pp.91~114 (2007), 한국일어일문학회
- 柳慧政, "日韓の依頼談話の対照研究 - 依頼の成立の後から終了まで -", 일어일문학, 37(37), pp.67~82 (2008), 대한일어일문학회
- 庵功雄, "初級を教えるための日本語文法ハンドブック", pp.149~150 (2000), スリーエーネットワーク
- 李野, "談話的観点からみた依頼表現", 信大日本語教育研究, 5, pp.2~17 (2005)
- 宇佐美まゆみ, "ポライトネス理論と対人コミュニケーション研究", Research on the Japanese Language & the Japanese Language Education, 18, pp.6~7 (2001)
- 岡本真一郎, "依頼表現の使い分けの規定因", 愛知学院大学文学部紀要, 18, pp.7~14 (1988)
- 熊井浩子, "日本語のPolitenessと対人行動に関する一考察", 静岡大学国際交流センター紀要, 3, pp.1~26 (2009)
- 高村英里奈, "依頼表現について―文末表現に焦点を当てて―", 東京女子大学言語文化研究, 22, pp.39~51 (2013)
- 関口剛司, "日本語による依頼表現の一考察", 龍華科技大學學報, 23, pp.1~19 (2007)
- 槌田和美, "日本人学生と韓国人留学生における依頼の談話ストラテジー使い分けの分析-語川論的ポライトネスの側面から－", 小出記念日本語教育研究会論文集, 11, pp.41~54 (2003)
- 南部みゆき, "ポライトネス研究における概念と理論的背景のまとめ", 熊本大学社会文化研究, 8, pp.205~229 (2010)
- 西澤美香, "依頼におけるポライトネス─日本人、イギリス人、ギリシア人を比較して─", 英文学会学論集, (3), pp.146~163 (2014)
- 日本語教育学会, "日本語教育事典", pp.196~198 (1982), 大修館書店
- 平賀正子, "社会言語学1 異文化とコミュニケーション", pp.5~38 (2010), ひつじ書房
- 宮地裕, "依頼表現の位置", 日本語学, pp.4~11 (1995), 明治書院
- 山梨正明, "発話行為", pp.150~152 (1986), 大修館書店
- Brown, P., "Politeness:Some universals in Language Usage" (1987), Cambridge University Press
- Goffman, E, "儀礼としての相互行為" (2002), 法政大学出版局
- Kouletaki, E., "Broadening the horizon oflinguistic politeness", pp.245~274 (2001), John Benjamins Publishing Company