ダケの副詞的用法に関する一考察

Abstract

Traditionally, in previous reserches., dake has had the use as toritate that means ‘determination’ and the use as adverb that means ‘degre’. In this paper I mainly consider dake of the use as adverb. And I also consider dakeni of the use as conjunctive particle that means ‘grounds’. I can observe dake of the use as adverb means not only ‘degree’ but also ‘determination’. And I found the follwing: Quantitative expression is located on the continuous line between the use as toritate and the use as adverb. And demonstrative and potential form mainly mean ‘degree’ but include the meaning of ‘determination’, too. Other fixed expressions mean more purely ‘degree’. In the use as adverb, when dake is conpared with hodo, it is clear that in an antecedent dake can have the contents that have reality with time and location. and it leads to consequent along time. And it also leads to the use as conjunctive particle that means ‘grounds’