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「なんか」「なんて」의 의미와 품사와의 관계

The Relationship between the Meaning of 「Nanka」 and 「Nante」 and Part of Speech

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주제분류일본어와문학

초록

This paper analyzes regarding the syntactic difference between 「nanka」 and 「nante」 whether or not the image of a noun which connects the front and back of 「nanka」 and 「nante」, adjective, and other conjugated forms is minus, and classifies their meanings based on that. Also the study analyzes the relationship of case particle between 「nanka」 and 「nante」. As a result of analyzing any difference between 「nanka」 and 「nante」 in accordance with the conjunction order of particle, it was discovered that nanka」 has the character of 「hukujoshi」 whereas 「nante」 has the character of 「kakarijoshi」. 「Nanka」 originally has the characteristics of hukujoshi; however as it came to have the meaning of negative emphasis, it has the characteristics of kakarijoshi, whereas 「nante」 has the characters of kakarijoshi which is in a statement relationship with a predicate part. However as it came to have an euphemistic meaning, it is supposed to have the characteristics of hukujoshi.

Abstract

This paper analyzes regarding the syntactic difference between 「nanka」 and 「nante」 whether or not the image of a noun which connects the front and back of 「nanka」 and 「nante」, adjective, and other conjugated forms is minus, and classifies their meanings based on that. Also the study analyzes the relationship of case particle between 「nanka」 and 「nante」. As a result of analyzing any difference between 「nanka」 and 「nante」 in accordance with the conjunction order of particle, it was discovered that nanka」 has the character of 「hukujoshi」 whereas 「nante」 has the character of 「kakarijoshi」. 「Nanka」 originally has the characteristics of hukujoshi; however as it came to have the meaning of negative emphasis, it has the characteristics of kakarijoshi, whereas 「nante」 has the characters of kakarijoshi which is in a statement relationship with a predicate part. However as it came to have an euphemistic meaning, it is supposed to have the characteristics of hukujoshi.

참고문헌 (9)

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  6. 沼田善子, "いわゆる日本語助詞の研究", pp.214~ (1986), 凡人社
  7. 森田良行, "助詞․助動詞の辞典", pp.196~ (2007), 東京堂出版
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