초등 3~4학년 읽기장애 및 언어장애 위험군 아동의 읽기유창성 특성: 오류분석을 중심으로
Oral Reading Fluency in School-aged Children at Risk for Reading or Language Disorders: An Error Analysis
0
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
유창한 읽기는 단어를 정확하고 빠르게 읽는 것을 넘어 단어, 문장 및 텍스트의 다차원적 수준에서 진행되는 인지적 처리 과정과 관련이 있다. 본 연구는 초등 3, 4학년 일반아동, 읽기장애위험군아동, 언어장애위험군아동의 세 집단이 보이는 읽기유창성 특성과 오류를 속도 및 정확도 측면에서뿐 아니라 형태구문, 의미, 음운 영역으로 세분화하여 살펴보았다. 총 44명의 아동에게 문단읽기유창성 과제를 실시하였고 언어영역별로 첨가, 대치, 생략, 반복, 자기수정의 오류유형을 분석하였다. 연구결과 읽기장애 및 언어장애 위험군 아동은 일반아동과 유의하게 다른 읽기유창성 속도 및 정확도를 보였고, 문법형태소의 대치, 단어의 반복, 음절 및 음운의 첨가에서도 일반아동과 차이를 보였다. 또한 읽기장애위험군 아동은 음절 및 음운을 생략하는 오류를, 언어장애위험군 아동은 문법형태소를 첨가하는 오류를 유의하게 더 나타냈다. 이러한 연구결과는 각 집단의 인지언어적 특성을 반영하며, 읽기유창성 평가 및 지도 시 장애에 따른 차별적인 방향을 고려할 필요가 있음을 시사한다.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics of reading fluency and error types in samples of grade 3-4 children. Forty-four children were divided into three groups: a group with fifteen typically developing children(TD), a group of fourteen children at risk for language disorders(LD), and a group of fifteen children at risk for reading disorders(RD). Rate and accuracy of reading were measured and error types(substitute, addition, omission, repetition, self-correction) were also investigated in consideration of language areas such as morphosyntactic, semantic, and phonological aspects. The results of this study suggested that the rate and accuracy of reading fluency were significantly different between TD and LD/RD. Substitution in morphosyntactic aspects, addition errors in phonological area, and word repetition errors were more common in LD/RD. Interestingly, LD showed more addition errors in morpheme, RD omitted more sounds.
참고문헌 (51)
- Adlof, S. M., "Promoting reading achievement in children with developmental language disorders: What can we learn from research on specific language impairment and dyslexia?", Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 63(10), pp.3277~3292 (2020)
- Adlof, A. M., "Identifying children at risk for language impairment or dyslexia with group=administered measures", Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Resrach, 60, pp.3507~3522 (2017)
- Burns, M. K., "The Fluency Construct", pp.123~140 (2016), Springer
- 채시화, "초등 3-4학년 언어학습장애 아동의 읽기유창성과 의미", 음운 오류 특성, 2019, pp.24(2), 387~401[DOI]
- Chall, J., "Stage of reading development" (1983), McGraw Hill
- Clemens, N. H., "The prevalence of reading fluency and vocabulary difficulties among adolescents struggling with reading comprehension", Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment, 35(8), pp.785~798 (2017)
- Coulter, G., "Oral reading fluency : Accuracy of assessing errors and classification of readers using a 1-min. timed reading sample", Preventing School Failure, 54(1), pp.71~76 (2009)
- 정부자, "읽기이해검사의 형식에 따른 관련 요인 탐색: 초등학교 3-4학년을 대상으로", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 22(1), pp.66~75 (2017), 한국언어청각임상학회
- Ehri, L., "Phase of development in learning to read words by sight", Journal of Research in Reading, 18(2), pp.116~125 (1995)
- Farmer, M. E., "The evidence for a temporal processing deficit linked to dyslexia : A review", Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2, pp.460~493 (1995)
- Frith, U., "Reading for meaning and reading for sound in autistic and dyslexic children", British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 1, pp.329~342 (1983)
- Fuchs, L. S., "Oral reading fluency as an indicator of reading competence : A theoretical, empirical, and historical analysis", Scientific Studies of Reading, 5, pp.239~259 (2001)
- Gillam, R., "Oral reading and story retelling of students with specific language impairment", Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 28, pp.30~42 (1997)
- Goodman, Y. M., "Reading Miscue Inventory" (2005), Richard C. Owen Publishers
- Gough, P., "Decoding, reading, and reading disability", Remedial and Special Education, 7(1), pp.6~10 (1986)
- 한효정, "초등 3-4학년 언어학습장애 아동의 형태소인식능력과 읽기유창성, 철자쓰기 간의 상관관계", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 23(2), pp.347~359 (2018), 한국언어청각임상학회[DOI]
- Hendricks, A. E., "Identifying children at risk for developmental language disorder using a brief, whole-classroom screen", Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 62(4), pp.896~908 (2018)
- Hudson, R. F., "The complex nature of reading fluency : A multidimensional view", Reading and Writing Quarterly, 25, pp.4~32 (2009)
- Hoover, W., "The simple view of reading", Reading and Writing, 2, pp.127~190 (1990)
- Jenkins, J. R., "Accuracy and fluency in list and context reading of skilled and RD groups : Absolute and relative performance levels", Learning Disabilities : Research & Practice, 18, pp.237~245 (2003)
- 정미란, "초등학교 3-6학년 읽기이해 부진학생과 일반학생의 조사 오류 수정", 언어치료연구, 19(3), pp.69~86 (2010), 한국언어치료학회[DOI]
- Katzir, T., "Reading fluency : The whole is more than the parts", Annals of Dyslexia, 56(1), pp.51~82 (2006)
- 김애화, "초등학교 읽기장애 학생과 일반 학생의 읽기 유창성 특성 및 오류 유형 비교 연구", 특수교육저널:이론과 실천, 11(4), pp.323~344 (2010), 한국특수교육문제연구소
- 김애화, "초등학생의 읽기유창성 특성 연구: 읽기유창성 발달 패턴 및 오류 유형 분석", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 15(1), pp.43~55 (2010), 한국언어청각임상학회
- Kim, D., "Basic Academic Skills Assessment(BASA): Reading" (2000), Hakjisa
- 김동일, "읽기부진 및 난독증 위험 학생 대상 난독증 전문치료프로그램 사례 및 경험 분석", 특수교육교과교육연구, 12(2), pp.109~133 (2019), 한국특수교육교과교육학회[DOI]
- 김가은, "초등학교 1-2학년 읽기부진아동의 연결어미 형태인식 특성", 언어치료연구, 26(2), pp.77~88 (2017), 한국언어치료학회[DOI]
- Kim, H., "Characteristics of spelling of students with comorbidities of reading", writing disabilities: Developmental disabilities, slow learners, learning disabilities, Seoul University, 2021
- 김미배, "초등 읽기부진 아동의 읽기특성", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 17(4), pp.565~581 (2012), 한국언어청각임상학회
- Kim, Y. S., "Relation among oral reading fluency, silent reading fluency, and reading comprehension : A latent variable study of first-grade readers", Scientific Studies of Reading, 15, pp.338~362 (2011)
- Kim, Y. T., "Assessment and Treatment of Language Disorders in Children" (2014), Hakjisa
- Kim, Y. T., "Receptive and Expressive Vocabulary Test(REVT)" (2009), Seoul Community Rehabilitation Center
- Kucer, S. B., "Accuracy, miscues, and the comprehension of complex literacy and scientific texts", Reading Psychology, 37, pp.1076~1095 (2016)
- LaBerge, D., "Toward a theory of automatic information processin in reading", Cognitive Psychology, 6(2), pp.293~323 (1974)
- Laing, S. P., "Miscue analysis in school-age children", American Journla of Speech-Language Pathology, 11, pp.407~416 (2002)
- Leonard, L. B., "Production Operations and the Use of Nonfinite Verbs by Children With Specific Language Impairment", Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 45(4), pp.744~758 (2002)
- Lovett, M. W., "A developmental approach to reading diability: Accuracy and speech criteria of normal and delicient reading skill", Child Development, 58, pp.234~260 (1987)
- Teaching Children to Read: An Evidence-based Assessment of the Scientific Literature on Reading and its Implications for Reading Instruction, "National Reading Panel", Nation Institute of Child Health and Human Development, ~ (2000)
- Pae, S., "Korean Language based Reading Assessment(KOLRA)" (2015), Hakjisa
- Park, H. S., "A study of informal assessment through error analyses in reading disabilities", Journal of Rehabilitation Research, 3(2), pp.20~39 (1999)
- Park, H., "Korean version of Comprehensive Test of Nonverbal Intelligence-second edition(K-CTONI-2)" (2014), Mindpress
- 박송이, "음독과 묵독에 따른 학령기 아동의 읽기유창성과 읽기이해 발달 특성", Communication Sciences and Disorders, 23(4), pp.947~958 (2018), 한국언어청각임상학회[DOI]
- Perfetti, C. A., "Cognitive research can inform reading education", Journal of Research in Reading, 18(2), pp.106~115 (1995)
- Rice, M. L., "Advances in Specific Language Impairment Research and Intervention:An Overview of Five Research Symposium Papers", Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing Disorders, 63(10), pp.3219~3223 (2020)
- Speece, D. L., "A longitudinal study of the development of oral reading children at risk for reading failure", Journal of Learning Disabilities, 38(5), pp.387~399 (2005)
- Stayter, F., "Fluency and the understanding of texts", Theory Into Practice, 30(3), pp.14~148 (1991)
- Stevens, E. A., "The effects of reading fluency interventions on the reading fluency and reading comprehension performance of elementary students with learning disabilities : A synthesis of the research from 2001 to 2014", Journal of Learning Disbilities, 50(5), pp.576~590 (2017)
- Tompson, G. B., "Are nonword and other phonological deficits indicative of a failed reading process", Reading and Writing, 12, pp.63~97 (2000)
- Wolf, M., "Reading fluency and its intervention", Scientific Studies of Reading, 5, pp.211~239 (2001)
- 우정한, "읽기장애학생과 일반학생의 읽기능력 특성 비교 및 읽기 하위 변인간의 관계 연구", 특수교육저널:이론과 실천, 13(3), pp.291~312 (2012), 한국특수교육문제연구소
- 우정한, "읽기장애학생의 읽기 특성 연구: 읽기장애의 유형, 읽기 오류 유형 및 글 이해력 분석", 특수교육재활과학연구, 51(3), pp.197~218 (2012), 특수교육재활과학연구소
