물류시설의 환경영향 및 친환경적 개발 방안
Environmental Impact and Eco-Friendly Development of Logistics Facilities
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초록
최근 전자상거래의 활성화와 더불어 코로나19 팬데믹으로 인한 생활물류 서비스 수요가 증가함에 따라 소규모 물류시설의 개발이 급증하고 있다. 물류시설은 거대 배후도시를 가지며 교통이 편리한 경기도 내 특정 지역들을 중심으로 밀집되어 급속하게 증가하는 양상을 보이고 있다. 본 연구는 경기도의 안성시와 여주시, 이천시의 3개 지자체에서 개발된 총 259개의 물류시설을 조사하여 개발규모와 개발방식, 용적률, 용도지역 등의 개발 특성을 분석하였다. 특정지역에 밀집되어 개발되는 물류시설은 비도시지역에서 난개발 형태로 이루어지고 있으며, 국토환경의 훼손과 사회적 갈등을 야기하고 있다. 본 연구는 물류시설 개발로 야기되는 난개발과 환경영향, 주민과의 갈등 등의 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 제도적 개선방안과 친환경적 개발을 위한 평가 가이드라인을 제안하였다.
Abstract
Recently, as e-commerce has been activated and the demand for daily logistics services has increased due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the development of small logistics facilities has increased rapidly. Logistics facilities are concentrated in certain areas in Gyeonggi-do, where transportation is convenient, with large hinterland cities, showing a rapid increase. This study analyzed development characteristics such as development scale, development method, floor area ratio, and use area for a total of 259 logistics facilities developed in three local governments: Anseong, Yeoju, and Icheon. Logistics facilities developed in a specific area are developed in the form of undeveloped development in non-urban areas, causing damage to the national land environment and social conflict. This study proposed institutional improvement measures and evaluation guidelines for eco-friendly development that can solve problems such as indiscriminate development, environmental impact, and conflicts with residents caused by logistics facility development.
참고문헌 (12)
- Anseong Wongok Sanha 6 District Urban Management Plan (district-unit planning zones)SEA report, "ADLogis", 155~415 (2022)
- Anseong Iljuk Neungguk District-unit Planning SEA report, "Anseong IlJuk Development", 164~189 (2015)
- 2030 Anseong Urban Master Plan, "Anseong-si", 126~ (2015)
- Actual demand verification status for logistics complexes in 2020-2022 in Gyeonggi-do, "Gyeonggi-do Losistics and Ports Division", ~ (2020)
- A Study on Assessing the Site Selection of Urban Logistics Facilities Focusing on Demand and Environmental Factors, "Joo Y-J", Korea Environment Institute, 12~13 (2022)
- A Study on the Current Status and Demand Forecast of Logistics Facilities in Incheon, "Kim ES", The Incheon Institute, 53~62 (2021)
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- Ministry of Environment, "Regulations on the preparation, etc. of environmental impact assessment, etc", 35~ (2022)
- Ministry of Environment, "Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment Manual", 43~ (2023)
- "Performance of living logistics by year"[URL]
- Anseong Dukyo Secondly District Urban Management Plan(district-unit planning zones) SEA report, "NewOK Development", 35~556 (2022)
