의사집단 내 폭력현황 및 권의주의와 공격성, 충동성, 성격특징과의 상관
The Status of Violence among the Doctors and Its Relationship to Autoritarianism, Aggression and Personality Characteristics
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Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to inquire out the present status of violence among the doctors. It also examined the relationship between the violent act and the offender's authoritarianism, aggression and personality characteristics. Methods: 93 doctors(22 professors, 33 residents, and 33 medical students) were investigated using survey questionnaires and standardized scales such as Eysenck Type A Questionnaire, Brratt Impulsivity Scale, Korean Version Authoritarianism Scale, and Aggression Questionnaire. Results: 51.6% of subjects experienced abusive words from other doctor and 11.8% experienced physical violence. 18.3% of subjects inflicted abusive words on other doctors. Most of the offenders are superiors of the victims. Offenders experienced abusive words from other doctor significantly more than non-offenders. Among the respondents, residents showed higher score in the Aggression Questionnaire. There was no difference between the offenders and the victims in authoritarianism, aggression and personality scales. Conclusion: Verbal and physical violence among doctors were common. Almost all offenders were superiors of the victims and there were no official system to prevent or manage the violence among doctors. The campaign to get rid of violence in the medical field is strongly needed.
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