특급호텔 종사원의 변혁적 리더십이 협력행동과 혁신행동에 미치는 영향 - LMX 매개효과를 중심으로 -
A Study on the Effects of Transformational leadership of Employee in Five-Star Hotel on the Helping Behavior and Innovative Behavior
0
조회
0
다운로드
15
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
This study examined into effects of transformational leadership of employees in five-star hotels on their helping behavior and innovative behavior by the media of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX), through which to clarify the effective leadership that can improve their helping behavior and innovative behavior and to look into implications for efficient human resources management in operating hotels. To do this, I have looked into the transformational leadership, LMX, helping behavior, and innovative behavior, from which discussion and implications are as follows. It is shown that, First, lower-dimension factors in transformational leadership, charisma and individual considerations have statistically significant positive(+) impacts on LMX, while intellectual stimulus doesn't have significant impacts on it; Second, LMX have statistically significant positive(+) impacts on helping behavior. Third, LMX have statistically significant positive(+) impacts on innovative behavior. Forth, lower- dimension factors in transformational leadership, individual considerations have significant impacts on helping behavior, which is found by additional analysis to verify themediation effects of LMX. And Charisma and individual considerations statistically significant indirect impacts on innovative behavior.
Abstract
This study examined into effects of transformational leadership of employees in five-star hotels on their helping behavior and innovative behavior by the media of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX), through which to clarify the effective leadership that can improve their helping behavior and innovative behavior and to look into implications for efficient human resources management in operating hotels. To do this, I have looked into the transformational leadership, LMX, helping behavior, and innovative behavior, from which discussion and implications are as follows. It is shown that, First, lower-dimension factors in transformational leadership, charisma and individual considerations have statistically significant positive(+) impacts on LMX, while intellectual stimulus doesn't have significant impacts on it; Second, LMX have statistically significant positive(+) impacts on helping behavior. Third, LMX have statistically significant positive(+) impacts on innovative behavior. Forth, lower- dimension factors in transformational leadership, individual considerations have significant impacts on helping behavior, which is found by additional analysis to verify themediation effects of LMX. And Charisma and individual considerations statistically significant indirect impacts on innovative behavior.
참고문헌 (31)
- 고수일, "혁신행동에 대한 변혁적·거래적 리더십의 효과: 목표지향성의 매개역할", 조직과 인사관리연구, 35(1), pp.1~21 (2011), 한국인사관리학회
- 권동택, "초등학교조직에서 학교장의 리더십과 교사의 팔로워십 간 관계에 미치는 LMX의 매개효과", 초등교육연구, 20(2), pp.53~74 (2007), 한국초등교육학회
- 김태희, "LMX와 임파워먼트, 직무만족, 고객지향성과의 영향관계에 관한 연구-서울시 특급호텔 조리종사원을 중심으로", 관광연구저널, 21(4), pp.321~335 (2007), 한국관광연구학회
- 김형일, "호텔부서장의 리더십이 부서장에 대한 신뢰에 미치는 영향", 호텔리조트카지노연구, 7(1), pp.239~252 (2008)
- 박경환, "혁신 행위에 영향을 미치는 개인성격과 작업환경", 경영학연구, 28(2), pp.477~504 (1999)
- 백영미, "문제해결스타일, 리더와 멤버의 교환관계, 태도 및 경쟁압력에 대한 지각과혁신적인 행동 간의 관계", 인사조직연구, 8(1), pp.105~163 (2000)
- 원도연, "기업의 학습문화가 구성원의 혁신행동에 미치는 영향", 석사, 인적자원개발전략학, pp.2009
- 이성우, "호텔기업의 리더십 유형이 사회적 교환관계와 조직성과에 미치는 영향 : 충청지역 특급호텔을 중심으로", 박사, 관광경영학과, pp.2013
- 이웅희, "통합적 접근에 따른 조직시민행동에 관한 연구", 박사, 산업경영학, pp.2007
- 이지우, "심리적 임파워먼트와 조직지원이 종합병원 직원들의 혁신적 업무행동에 미치는 영향", 보건행정학회지, 13(1), pp.46~68 (2003), 한국보건행정학회
- 임재문, "변혁적, 거래적 리더십이 호텔직원의 임파워먼트와 조직몰입에 미치는 영향", 호텔리조트연구, 13(2), pp.375~384 (2014), 한국호텔리조트학회
- 전희원, "호텔기업에서의 슈퍼 리더십이 조직몰입, 직무만족,직무성과에 미치는 영향", 호텔리조트연구, 12(3), pp.227~253 (2013), 한국호텔리조트학회
- 최계명, "카리스마 리더십, LMX, 조직 효과성 간의 관계", 박사, 경영학, pp.2011
- Ambile, T.M, "A model of creativity and innovation on organizations", Research in Organizational Behavior, 10, pp.123~130 (1988)
- Anderson, S.E, "Interpersonal, Job and Individual Factors Related to Helping Processes at Work", Journal of Applied Psychology, 81, pp.282~296 (1996)
- Andrew, A, "Encyclopedia of Social Work" (1990), NASW Press
- Bass, B.M, "Leadership and Performance Beyond Expectation" (1985), Free Press
- Basu, R.J, "An empirical examination of leader-member exchange and transformational leadership as predictor of innovative behavior", 박사, pp.1991
- Basu, R.J, "Leader-Member Exchange and Transformational Leadership: An Empirical Examination of Innovative Behavior in Leader-Member Dyads", Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 27(6), pp.477~499 (1997)
- Brannick, M. T, "Understanding team performance: A multimethod study", Human Performance, 6, pp.287~308 (1993)
- Brown, J.R, "A Cross-Channel Comparison of Supplier-Retailer Relations", Journal of Marketing, 57(Winter), pp.3~18 (1981)
- Damanpour, F, "Organizational Innovation a Meta-analysis of Effects of Determinants and Moderators", Academy of Management Journal, 34(3), pp.555~590 (1991)
- Danseareau F.G., Graen, "Avertical Dyad Linkage Approach to Leadership within Forma Organisations: A Longitudinal Investigation of the Role Making Process", Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 13, pp.46~78 (1975)
- Graen, G.B, "Leadership Frontier" (1975), Kent State University Press
- Cross, R, "Tiesand network correlates of individual performance in Knowledgs-intensive work", Academy of Management Journal, 47, pp.928~937 (2004)
- Hair, J.F, "Multivariate Data Analysis" (1998), Prentice Hall
- Howell, J.M, "The Ties that Bind: The Impact of Leader-Member Exchange, Transformational leadership and Transaction Leadership and Distance on Predicting Follower Performance", Journal of Applied Psychology, 84, pp.680~694 (1999)
- Lin, N, "Social Capital: A theory of social structure and action" (2001), Cambridge University Press
- Paine, J. B, "The cultural matrix of organizational citizenship behavior: some preliminary conceptual and empirical observations", Human Resource Management Review, 10, pp.45~59 (2000)
- Sparrow, R. T, "Social networks and the performance of individuals and groups", Academy of Management Journal, 44(2), pp.316~325 (2001)
- Wen-Chi Zou, "The Impact of Transformational Leadership on the Helping Behavior of Hotel Employee", Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 3(3), pp.322~325 (2015)
