Callus induction and plant regeneration of Lychnis wilfordii (Regel) Maxim a critically endangered plant in Korea
1
조회
0
다운로드
3
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Lychnis wilfordii (Regel) Maxim is a rare andvalued ornamental plant. Germination rate reached 46.6%when seeds were treated with 100 mg‧l-1 GA (Gibberellicacid)3. The highest callus induction was observed in the leafexplants of the seedlings on MS medium containing specificconcentrations of 0.5 mg‧l-1 BA (N6-benzyladenine) and 3.0mg‧l-1 NAA (a-naphthalene acetic acid). The adventitiousshoot was formed in 97.3% of calli on 1/2 WPM (Woody PlantMedium) medium. Shoot elongation of in vitro propagatedplantlets was no difference among various medium. Theplantlets grew well after transferring to the pot. This in vitropropagation protocol should be useful for conservation ofthis endangered plant.
Abstract
Lychnis wilfordii (Regel) Maxim is a rare andvalued ornamental plant. Germination rate reached 46.6%when seeds were treated with 100 mg‧l-1 GA (Gibberellicacid)3. The highest callus induction was observed in the leafexplants of the seedlings on MS medium containing specificconcentrations of 0.5 mg‧l-1 BA (N6-benzyladenine) and 3.0mg‧l-1 NAA (a-naphthalene acetic acid). The adventitiousshoot was formed in 97.3% of calli on 1/2 WPM (Woody PlantMedium) medium. Shoot elongation of in vitro propagatedplantlets was no difference among various medium. Theplantlets grew well after transferring to the pot. This in vitropropagation protocol should be useful for conservation ofthis endangered plant.
참고문헌 (20)
- Ayabe M, "Establishment of a novel tissue culture method, stem-disc culture and its practical application to micropropagation of garlic (Allium sativum L.)", Plant Cell Rep, 17, pp.773~779 (1998)
- Ayabe M, "Regeneration of whole plants from protoplasts isolated from tissue cultured shoot primordia of garlic (Allium sativum L.)", Plant Cell Rep, 15, pp.17~21 (1995)
- Chu CC, "Establishment of an efficient medium for anther culture of rice through comparative experiments on the nitrogen sources", Sci Sin, 18, pp.659~668 (1975)
- Fracago F, "Micropropagation of Cunila galioides, a popular medicinal plant of south Brazil", Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 64, pp.1~4 (2001)
- Gamborg O, "Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells", Exp Cell Res, 50, pp.151~158 (1968)
- Geier T, "Handbook of Plant Cell Culture, vol. 5", pp.1986, Collier Macmillan
- Guo DP, "Effect of cytokinins on shoot regeneration from cotyledon and leaf segment of stem mustard (Brassica juncea var. tsatsai)", Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 83, pp.123~127 (2005)
- Lee YN, "New taxa on Korean flora (1)", Kor J Bot, 17, pp.33~35 (1974)
- 이진실, "한반도 야생란의 분포 및 보호 대상 식물", 식물분류학회지, 36(4), pp.335~360 (2006), 한국식물분류학회
- Lloyd E, "Commercially feasible micropropagation of mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia) by use of shoot tip culture", Comb Proc Int Plant Prop Soc, 30, pp.421~427 (1980)
- Luciani GF, "Effects of explants and growth regulators in garlic callus formation and plant regeneration", Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 87, pp.139~143 (2006)
- Magnus P, "Colonization and diversification in the African ‘sky islands’ by Eurasian Lychnis L. (Caryophyllaceae)", J Biogeography, 35, pp.1016~1029 (2008)
- Mabberley DJ, "The plant-book: a portable dictionary of the higher plants" (1989), Cambridge University Press
- Murashige T, "A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture", Physiol Plant, 15, pp.473~497 (1962)
- Nicolas C, "Antagonistic effects on abscisic acid and gibberellic acid on the breaking of dormancy of Fagus sylvatica seeds", Physiol Plant, 96, pp.244~250 (1996)
- Rehman S, "Effect of scarification, GA and chilling on the germination of golden rain-tree (Koelreuteria paniculata Laxm.) seeds", Sci Hort, 85, pp.319~324 (2000)
- STAT User’s guide (8.02), "SAS", pp.2001, SAS
- Seiler GJ, "Seed maturity, storage time and temperature, and media treatment effects on germination of two wild sunflowers", Agron J, 90, pp.221~226 (1998)
- Xu Z, "Effect of plant growth regulators, temperature and sucrose on shoot proliferation from the stem disc of Chinese jiaotou (Allium chinense) and in vitro bulblet formation", Acta Physiol. Plant, 40, pp.521~528 (2008)
- Zheng SJ, "Factors influencing induction, propagation and regeneration of mature zygotic embryo-derived callus from Allium cepa", Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 53, pp.99~105 (1998)
