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논문KCI 등재

The Spatial Distribution of Elderly Welfare Service in South Korea

Yoonhwan Park|Hyunchul LIM
한국유통과학회 (Korea Distribution Science Association)|2022.03|유통과학연구 (Journal of Distribution Science)|제20권 제3호|pp. 71-82

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참고문헌

키워드

Spatial DistributionGISWelfare BudgetElderly Welfare Service

초록

Purpose: This study aims to not only measure the elderly welfare supply index but investigate spatial patterns and determinants of local elderly welfare services in South Korea. Research design, data, and methodology: The index for local elderly welfare services is measured by employing standardized scores for critical variables related to elderly welfare. The present study utilized the GIS technique and Moran’s I index to examine spatial patterns of elderly welfare services. The determinants of local elderly welfare service are analyzed by a series of regression models using R. Results: Spatial imbalance and asymmetric distribution were serious in the supply of elderly welfare service. It was also confirmed that the factors affecting the level of welfare services for the elderly vary depending on the type of service. In particular, the higher the proportion of the elderly population and the social welfare budget, the lower the level of welfare services for the elderly. Conclusions: Given the circumstance of spatial mismatch between supply and demand for elderly welfare services, it is necessary to consider and provide policy tactics about how the economic benefits and welfare budgets generated in the region can contribute to strengthening the welfare service system for the elderly.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to not only measure the elderly welfare supply index but investigate spatial patterns and determinants of local elderly welfare services in South Korea. Research design, data, and methodology: The index for local elderly welfare services is measured by employing standardized scores for critical variables related to elderly welfare. The present study utilized the GIS technique and Moran’s I index to examine spatial patterns of elderly welfare services. The determinants of local elderly welfare service are analyzed by a series of regression models using R. Results: Spatial imbalance and asymmetric distribution were serious in the supply of elderly welfare service. It was also confirmed that the factors affecting the level of welfare services for the elderly vary depending on the type of service. In particular, the higher the proportion of the elderly population and the social welfare budget, the lower the level of welfare services for the elderly. Conclusions: Given the circumstance of spatial mismatch between supply and demand for elderly welfare services, it is necessary to consider and provide policy tactics about how the economic benefits and welfare budgets generated in the region can contribute to strengthening the welfare service system for the elderly.

참고문헌 (32)

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관련 논문AI추천

The Spatial Mismatch between Population Ageing and the Level of Public Welfare Service여창환, 조덕호한국경제지리학회 · 한국경제지리학회지2016 · 제19권 제2호노인인구와 노인복지서비스 공간패턴에 대한 연구박윤환, 임현철국회입법조사처 · 입법과 정책2017 · 제9권 제1호지역 간 노인복지시설 공급 형평성 분석조택희, 최은희재단법인 경기연구원 · GRI연구논총2020 · 제22권 제1호지역사회 복지자원이 노인인구 이동에 미치는 영향: 다중범위 지리가중회귀모형을 활용하여장인수, 정찬우국가데이터연구원 · 통계연구2023 · 제28권 제1호노인의료복지시설의 지역별 수요 대비 공급의 적정성 분석 : 시·군·구를 중심으로김세진, 김혜수재단법인 경기연구원 · GRI연구논총2021 · 제23권 제4호공간 통계를 활용한 서울시 노년 인구 거주지와 노인 수요 시설 분포의 공간적 불일치 탐색이건학, 조성아한국도시지리학회 · 한국도시지리학회지2017 · 제20권 제2호

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